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Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation

The relationship between dietary habits and diabetes has not been studied efficiently in Saudi Arabia and the available diabetes risk models does not focus much on diet, nor do they capture the overall dietary behaviors. The purpose of this research was to test empirically the hypothesised dietary c...

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Main Authors:	Sami, Waqas, Ansari, Tahir, Butt, Nadeem Shafique, Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
格式:	Article
語言:	English
出版:	PJSOR 2018
主題:	Q Science (General) R Medicine (General)
在線閱讀:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/1/Assessment%20of%20a%20Dietary%20Consultation%20Model.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/ http://www.pjsor.com/index.php/pjsor/article/view/2249 http://dx.doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v14i2.2249
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id	my.ump.umpir.21322
record_format	eprints
spelling	my.ump.umpir.213222018-07-03T06:18:37Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/ Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation Sami, Waqas Ansari, Tahir Butt, Nadeem Shafique Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Q Science (General) R Medicine (General) The relationship between dietary habits and diabetes has not been studied efficiently in Saudi Arabia and the available diabetes risk models does not focus much on diet, nor do they capture the overall dietary behaviors. The purpose of this research was to test empirically the hypothesised dietary consultation model that has been proposed for more effective diabetes care. This exploratory study was conducted on type 2 diabetic Saudi patients visiting the Primary Health Care Centres in Almajmaah city. The data comprising 350 patients were collected from 5th February – 24th April, 2017 through systematic sampling technique using direct investigation method. Data was collected through four questionnaires. Composite scores were extracted for all variables under study and analysed by Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling approach using SmartPLS 3.2.6 software. Evaluation of formative outer and inner model relationships validated the hypothesised dietary consultation model. Power of study, coefficient of determination, effect size, total effects, and model fit index further validated the findings. The validated dietary consultation model facilitates a new healthcare paradigm which can give a better understanding of diabetes management at stakeholder and individual level. Healthcare givers should pay special emphasis on diabetics’ diabetes mellitus knowledge, dietary knowledge, and dietary attitude, as these factors influence each other, dietary practices and HbA1c. Healthcare givers can use this model alone or by integrating it with available diabetes risk models to carry out the dietary assessment of type 2 diabetics. PJSOR 2018 Article PeerReviewed pdf en cc_by_4 http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/1/Assessment%20of%20a%20Dietary%20Consultation%20Model.pdf Sami, Waqas and Ansari, Tahir and Butt, Nadeem Shafique and Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid (2018) Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation. Pakistan Journal of Statistics and Operation Research, 14 (2). pp. 447-462. ISSN 2220-5810. (Published) http://www.pjsor.com/index.php/pjsor/article/view/2249 http://dx.doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v14i2.2249
institution	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
building	UMPSA Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah
content_source	UMPSA Institutional Repository
url_provider	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language	English
topic	Q Science (General) R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle	Q Science (General) R Medicine (General) Sami, Waqas Ansari, Tahir Butt, Nadeem Shafique Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
description	The relationship between dietary habits and diabetes has not been studied efficiently in Saudi Arabia and the available diabetes risk models does not focus much on diet, nor do they capture the overall dietary behaviors. The purpose of this research was to test empirically the hypothesised dietary consultation model that has been proposed for more effective diabetes care. This exploratory study was conducted on type 2 diabetic Saudi patients visiting the Primary Health Care Centres in Almajmaah city. The data comprising 350 patients were collected from 5th February – 24th April, 2017 through systematic sampling technique using direct investigation method. Data was collected through four questionnaires. Composite scores were extracted for all variables under study and analysed by Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modelling approach using SmartPLS 3.2.6 software. Evaluation of formative outer and inner model relationships validated the hypothesised dietary consultation model. Power of study, coefficient of determination, effect size, total effects, and model fit index further validated the findings. The validated dietary consultation model facilitates a new healthcare paradigm which can give a better understanding of diabetes management at stakeholder and individual level. Healthcare givers should pay special emphasis on diabetics’ diabetes mellitus knowledge, dietary knowledge, and dietary attitude, as these factors influence each other, dietary practices and HbA1c. Healthcare givers can use this model alone or by integrating it with available diabetes risk models to carry out the dietary assessment of type 2 diabetics.
format	Article
author	Sami, Waqas Ansari, Tahir Butt, Nadeem Shafique Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
author_facet	Sami, Waqas Ansari, Tahir Butt, Nadeem Shafique Mohd Rashid, Ab Hamid
author_sort	Sami, Waqas
title	Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
title_short	Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
title_full	Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
title_fullStr	Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
title_full_unstemmed	Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation
title_sort	assessment of a dietary consultation model for effective diabetes care in saudi population using partial least squares estimation
publisher	PJSOR
publishDate	2018
url	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/1/Assessment%20of%20a%20Dietary%20Consultation%20Model.pdf http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/21322/ http://www.pjsor.com/index.php/pjsor/article/view/2249 http://dx.doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v14i2.2249
_version_	1822920183934615552
score	13.251813

Assessment of a Dietary Consultation Model for Effective Diabetes Care in Saudi Population using Partial Least Squares Estimation

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