Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth

The inhibitory effect of hydrogen sulfide has been indicated to activate a sequence of response mechanism through microbial mutual interactions. Bacterial mixed-culture (BMC) consortium has been found to reduce the complexity of oxidative stress through mutual interactions of helper bacteria thereby...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Mani Malam, Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein, Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari, Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman, Mohammad Saedi, Jami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2017
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/1/fkksa-2017-mazrul-Microbial%20interactions%20in%20response.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/
http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV30_N1_P10_20.pdf
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spelling my.ump.umpir.175672018-01-22T03:12:40Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/ Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth Ahmad, Mani Malam Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman Mohammad Saedi, Jami TP Chemical technology The inhibitory effect of hydrogen sulfide has been indicated to activate a sequence of response mechanism through microbial mutual interactions. Bacterial mixed-culture (BMC) consortium has been found to reduce the complexity of oxidative stress through mutual interactions of helper bacteria thereby facilitating the growth of the disadvantaged inoculum. The potential sulfide bioxidation of strain one (S1) and strain two (S2) mixed-culture bacterial consortiums were tested at different sulfide level within a 24-hour period. The present study was therefore able to decipher the potential of BMC to oxidation of a fragmented sulfide concentration in an oxygen deficient condition of an incubator shake flasks using a single nutrient composition under defined operational parameters of pH, temperature, acclimatization time and agitation. Results indicated an overwhelming oxidation of varying sulfide concentration which is an energy source for biomass synthesis. This correspond to an average cell biomass increase at optical density greater than one after 6 hrs of seeding, which later almost doubled at 24 hrs period. Furthermore, BMC degraded on average, 97.50%, 96.67% and 93% of the different concentrations of sulfide in 24 hrs of inoculation, respectively. Sulfide oxidation and uptake were in ascending order 200 ppm S2- L1-d1-> 300 ppm S2-L1-d1-> 500, ppm S2- L1-d1. Overall, the result signifies the synergistic complementary effects of helper bacteria in the consortium which lessen the oxidative stress, thus ensuring the growth and removal in both isolates. The mixed-culture consortium, S1 and S2, showcased an expeditious growth and sulfide degradation in chemically deficient medium and operational parameters of shake flasks, demonstrating that the consortium would be applicable to handle wastewater laden with H2S. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/1/fkksa-2017-mazrul-Microbial%20interactions%20in%20response.pdf Ahmad, Mani Malam and Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein and Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari and Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman and Mohammad Saedi, Jami (2017) Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth. Journal of Advanced Research in Materials Science, 30 (1). pp. 10-20. ISSN 2289-7992 http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV30_N1_P10_20.pdf
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Mohammad Saedi, Jami
Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
description The inhibitory effect of hydrogen sulfide has been indicated to activate a sequence of response mechanism through microbial mutual interactions. Bacterial mixed-culture (BMC) consortium has been found to reduce the complexity of oxidative stress through mutual interactions of helper bacteria thereby facilitating the growth of the disadvantaged inoculum. The potential sulfide bioxidation of strain one (S1) and strain two (S2) mixed-culture bacterial consortiums were tested at different sulfide level within a 24-hour period. The present study was therefore able to decipher the potential of BMC to oxidation of a fragmented sulfide concentration in an oxygen deficient condition of an incubator shake flasks using a single nutrient composition under defined operational parameters of pH, temperature, acclimatization time and agitation. Results indicated an overwhelming oxidation of varying sulfide concentration which is an energy source for biomass synthesis. This correspond to an average cell biomass increase at optical density greater than one after 6 hrs of seeding, which later almost doubled at 24 hrs period. Furthermore, BMC degraded on average, 97.50%, 96.67% and 93% of the different concentrations of sulfide in 24 hrs of inoculation, respectively. Sulfide oxidation and uptake were in ascending order 200 ppm S2- L1-d1-> 300 ppm S2-L1-d1-> 500, ppm S2- L1-d1. Overall, the result signifies the synergistic complementary effects of helper bacteria in the consortium which lessen the oxidative stress, thus ensuring the growth and removal in both isolates. The mixed-culture consortium, S1 and S2, showcased an expeditious growth and sulfide degradation in chemically deficient medium and operational parameters of shake flasks, demonstrating that the consortium would be applicable to handle wastewater laden with H2S.
format Article
author Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Mohammad Saedi, Jami
author_facet Ahmad, Mani Malam
Abdul Aziz, Mohd Azoddein
Mior Ahmad Khushairi, Mohd Zahari
Mazrul Nizam, Abu Seman
Mohammad Saedi, Jami
author_sort Ahmad, Mani Malam
title Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
title_short Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
title_full Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
title_fullStr Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Interactions in Response to Sulfide Effect on Mesophilic Bacterial Mixed Culture (BMC) Growth
title_sort microbial interactions in response to sulfide effect on mesophilic bacterial mixed culture (bmc) growth
publisher Penerbit Akademia Baru
publishDate 2017
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/1/fkksa-2017-mazrul-Microbial%20interactions%20in%20response.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/17567/
http://www.akademiabaru.com/doc/ARMSV30_N1_P10_20.pdf
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score 13.211869