Effect of Blending Ratio on Temperature Profile and Syngas Composition of Woody Biomass Co-gasification

Co-gasification of biomass is beneficial as only relying on one type of biomass causes interruption in gasification if the feedstock supply is disrupted for any reason. Therefore, co-gasification of different biomass materials is a potential way to overcome the problem. In this work, co-gasification...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shaharin Anwar, Sulaiman, M., Inayat, H., Basri, F. M., Guangul, Atnaw, Samson M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMP 2016
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/1/ftech-2016-atnaw-Effect%20of%20blending%20ratio%20on%20temperature%20profile.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/16180/
http://jmes.ump.edu.my/images/Volume%2010%20Issue%202%20Sept%202016/20_Sulaiman%20et%20al.pdf
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Summary:Co-gasification of biomass is beneficial as only relying on one type of biomass causes interruption in gasification if the feedstock supply is disrupted for any reason. Therefore, co-gasification of different biomass materials is a potential way to overcome the problem. In this work, co-gasification of wood chips (WC) and coconut fronds (CF) was carried out in a downdraft gasifier at 400 L/min airflow rate. Three blends of WC/CF of 70:30, 50:50 and 30:70 ratios were considered with a maximum particle size of 2.5-3.0 cm. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of blending ratio on the temperature profile and syngas composition produced by the co-gasification of WC/CF blended feedstock. The results show that the temperature profile and syngas composition of 70:30 WC/CF blend was comparatively better. The average syngas composition of 70:30 WC/CF blend during steady state co-gasification operation was 20%, 12% and 3% for CO, H2 and CH4 respectively. Similarly, the average syngas composition of 50:50 WC/CF blend was around 21%, 8% and 0.7% for CO, H2, and CH4 respectively. While the 30:70 WC/CF blend encountered with bridging problem due to fibrous and low density CF. No more than 50% of fibrous and low density feedstock like CF is recommended in a blend for stable and progressive co-gasification.