The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials

Fire is either man-made or natural. Sometimes it is started on purpose and other times it is an accident. Fire has a purpose, but comes with risks. This study was purposely conducted to identify the differences of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials, present and evaluate the te...

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Main Author: Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13463/8/The%20investigation%20of%20fire%20growth%20pattern%20from%20different%20combustible%20materials%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
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spelling my.ump.umpir.134632022-02-18T14:47:45Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13463/ The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Fire is either man-made or natural. Sometimes it is started on purpose and other times it is an accident. Fire has a purpose, but comes with risks. This study was purposely conducted to identify the differences of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials, present and evaluate the temperature data obtained from the early fire growth stage to the decay stage of each combustible materials and also to identify which type of materials is the highly combustable materials. Each type of materials have its own fire growth pattern. The materials used for this research are the solid state of matter which consists of plastics, papers, woods and the combination of all the solid materials. The method have been used for the study is using fire simulation in the Fire Detection and Supression Simulator (Comprehensive Instrumented Type), Model FDSS-CI which is made of high quality 3 inter-connected chamber and integrated with Thermocouple, Smoke Detector and Control Room. The data was analyse using the Central Fire Detection and Execution System Software (C-FIDES). The finding of this study shows that the mixture of solid that consist of paper, wood and plastic is the most highly combustible materials followed by paper, wood and lastly plastic materials. Besides that, solid mixture combustion shows the highest reading during the fully developed stage which is 138°C followed by paper, wood and plastic. The most short time taken for each combustible materials to achieve rapid growth stage is solid mixture within first 2 minute and followed by paper, wood and plastic. Solid mixture that consist of paper, wood and plastic more easy to ignite followed by paper, wood and plastic. The most rapidly undergo decay stage is paper which is start to decay in the tenth minute followed by solid mixture, wood and plastic. There are several recommendations that can be suggest for the future study. The future study may compare the combustion of wood with coating and wood without coating. Other than that, used materials with different state of matter such as liquid and gaseous and lastly, researcher do combustion in the real home to get the real situation and prediction for fire occurence. 2015-01 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13463/8/The%20investigation%20of%20fire%20growth%20pattern%20from%20different%20combustible%20materials%20-%2024%20pages.pdf Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan (2015) The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials. fFaculty of Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan
The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
description Fire is either man-made or natural. Sometimes it is started on purpose and other times it is an accident. Fire has a purpose, but comes with risks. This study was purposely conducted to identify the differences of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials, present and evaluate the temperature data obtained from the early fire growth stage to the decay stage of each combustible materials and also to identify which type of materials is the highly combustable materials. Each type of materials have its own fire growth pattern. The materials used for this research are the solid state of matter which consists of plastics, papers, woods and the combination of all the solid materials. The method have been used for the study is using fire simulation in the Fire Detection and Supression Simulator (Comprehensive Instrumented Type), Model FDSS-CI which is made of high quality 3 inter-connected chamber and integrated with Thermocouple, Smoke Detector and Control Room. The data was analyse using the Central Fire Detection and Execution System Software (C-FIDES). The finding of this study shows that the mixture of solid that consist of paper, wood and plastic is the most highly combustible materials followed by paper, wood and lastly plastic materials. Besides that, solid mixture combustion shows the highest reading during the fully developed stage which is 138°C followed by paper, wood and plastic. The most short time taken for each combustible materials to achieve rapid growth stage is solid mixture within first 2 minute and followed by paper, wood and plastic. Solid mixture that consist of paper, wood and plastic more easy to ignite followed by paper, wood and plastic. The most rapidly undergo decay stage is paper which is start to decay in the tenth minute followed by solid mixture, wood and plastic. There are several recommendations that can be suggest for the future study. The future study may compare the combustion of wood with coating and wood without coating. Other than that, used materials with different state of matter such as liquid and gaseous and lastly, researcher do combustion in the real home to get the real situation and prediction for fire occurence.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan
author_facet Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan
author_sort Ainur Nadhirah, Hamsan
title The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
title_short The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
title_full The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
title_fullStr The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
title_full_unstemmed The investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
title_sort investigation of fire growth pattern from different combustible materials
publishDate 2015
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13463/8/The%20investigation%20of%20fire%20growth%20pattern%20from%20different%20combustible%20materials%20-%2024%20pages.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13463/
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score 13.211869