Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates

In this study, boiler ash containing potassium silicate (BA 900) and potassium silicate (K2SiO3) were proven to be feasible Lewis acid catalysts for the synthesis of different organic carbonates (glycerol carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate) from different polyol (glycerol, ethyle...

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Main Authors: Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran, Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud, Gaanty Pragas, Maniam, M. M., Yusoff, Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap, Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2016
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/1/Versatile%20Boiler%20Ash%20Containing%20Potassium%20Silicate%20For%20The%20Synthesis%20Of%20Organic%20Carbonates.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5RA26286K
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spelling my.ump.umpir.129632020-02-28T03:45:51Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/ Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud Gaanty Pragas, Maniam M. M., Yusoff Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim Q Science (General) In this study, boiler ash containing potassium silicate (BA 900) and potassium silicate (K2SiO3) were proven to be feasible Lewis acid catalysts for the synthesis of different organic carbonates (glycerol carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate) from different polyol (glycerol, ethylene glycol, and propylene glycol) feedstocks. In addition, the developed catalytic reaction has the ability to produce propylene carbonate at milder reaction temperatures. BA 900 and K2SiO3 were reusable for three consecutive reaction cycles without the loss of activity. The reusable characteristics of catalysts were confirmed through several characterisation techniques, i.e. XRD, FTIR, XRF, N2 physisorption, FESEM-EDX, and Hammett test. All organic carbonates synthesised had a similar synthetic mechanistic pathway, which involved decomposition of intermediate carbamates into their respective carbonates. Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/1/Versatile%20Boiler%20Ash%20Containing%20Potassium%20Silicate%20For%20The%20Synthesis%20Of%20Organic%20Carbonates.pdf Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran and Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud and Gaanty Pragas, Maniam and M. M., Yusoff and Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap and Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim (2016) Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates. RSC Advances, 6 (41). pp. 34877-34884. ISSN 2046-2069 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5RA26286K DOI: 10.1039/C5RA26286K
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
M. M., Yusoff
Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
description In this study, boiler ash containing potassium silicate (BA 900) and potassium silicate (K2SiO3) were proven to be feasible Lewis acid catalysts for the synthesis of different organic carbonates (glycerol carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and propylene carbonate) from different polyol (glycerol, ethylene glycol, and propylene glycol) feedstocks. In addition, the developed catalytic reaction has the ability to produce propylene carbonate at milder reaction temperatures. BA 900 and K2SiO3 were reusable for three consecutive reaction cycles without the loss of activity. The reusable characteristics of catalysts were confirmed through several characterisation techniques, i.e. XRD, FTIR, XRF, N2 physisorption, FESEM-EDX, and Hammett test. All organic carbonates synthesised had a similar synthetic mechanistic pathway, which involved decomposition of intermediate carbamates into their respective carbonates.
format Article
author Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
M. M., Yusoff
Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
author_facet Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran
Anisah Sajidah, Haji Saud
Gaanty Pragas, Maniam
M. M., Yusoff
Yun Hin , Taufiq-Yap
Mohd Hasbi, Ab. Rahim
author_sort Vidhyaa, Paroo Indran
title Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
title_short Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
title_full Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
title_fullStr Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
title_full_unstemmed Versatile Boiler Ash Containing Potassium Silicate for the Synthesis of Organic Carbonates
title_sort versatile boiler ash containing potassium silicate for the synthesis of organic carbonates
publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2016
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/1/Versatile%20Boiler%20Ash%20Containing%20Potassium%20Silicate%20For%20The%20Synthesis%20Of%20Organic%20Carbonates.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/12963/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5RA26286K
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score 13.211869