Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station

Hydrology is often defined as a science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water. The purpose of hydrologic study is to determine the type and amount of hydrologic data needed. To collect the data, the hydrology stations need to be select before doing the fieldwork. The ph...

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Main Author: Siti Marini , Saat
Format: Undergraduates Project Papers
Language:English
Published: 2013
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Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/1/SITI%20MARINI%20BINTI%20SAAT.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/
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spelling my.ump.umpir.108262021-08-02T04:03:23Z http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/ Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station Siti Marini , Saat QC Physics Hydrology is often defined as a science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water. The purpose of hydrologic study is to determine the type and amount of hydrologic data needed. To collect the data, the hydrology stations need to be select before doing the fieldwork. The physical criteria of the hydrology station will affect the result of the research. The objective of this study is to identify the factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station for water discharge station and water quality station. The impact of the unfulfilled criteria of the hydrology station to the water flow and selected water quality's parameters will be det$mined. The parameter that will be test on this study is water flow rate, Q (m 3 /s), total suspended solid, TSS (mgIL), chemical oxygen demand, COD (mgIL), and biochemical oxygen demand, BOD (mg/L). Three factors involve in this study are; i) river features, ii) existing of obstruction on the water flow and iii) the distance between two hydrology station. Velocity area method is used to determine the total flow rate. For this study, Sungai Galing Besar has been chosen as a study area. This study shows that unfulfilled criteria of the hydrology station give effect to the selected parameter's reading. The result at the station of curved stream shows the velocity become lower and the TSS, COD and BOD reading will increase. At the station that having the obstruction on water flow, the velocity are increase because of the cross section area are decrease. The longest distance between two hydrology stations give the readings of the parameter are more different. For the medium distance, the difference reading is about average. While for the short distance, the difference reading is too small. From the result, the medium distance is acceptable as the distance between two hydrology stations. So that, the criteria of hydrology station need to be consider before conduct the hydrology study to obtain the accurate result. 2013-06 Undergraduates Project Papers NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/1/SITI%20MARINI%20BINTI%20SAAT.PDF Siti Marini , Saat (2013) Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station. Faculty of Civil Engineering and Earth Resources, Universiti Malaysia Pahang.
institution Universiti Malaysia Pahang
building UMP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Pahang
content_source UMP Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umpir.ump.edu.my/
language English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Siti Marini , Saat
Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
description Hydrology is often defined as a science dealing with the properties, distribution, and circulation of water. The purpose of hydrologic study is to determine the type and amount of hydrologic data needed. To collect the data, the hydrology stations need to be select before doing the fieldwork. The physical criteria of the hydrology station will affect the result of the research. The objective of this study is to identify the factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station for water discharge station and water quality station. The impact of the unfulfilled criteria of the hydrology station to the water flow and selected water quality's parameters will be det$mined. The parameter that will be test on this study is water flow rate, Q (m 3 /s), total suspended solid, TSS (mgIL), chemical oxygen demand, COD (mgIL), and biochemical oxygen demand, BOD (mg/L). Three factors involve in this study are; i) river features, ii) existing of obstruction on the water flow and iii) the distance between two hydrology station. Velocity area method is used to determine the total flow rate. For this study, Sungai Galing Besar has been chosen as a study area. This study shows that unfulfilled criteria of the hydrology station give effect to the selected parameter's reading. The result at the station of curved stream shows the velocity become lower and the TSS, COD and BOD reading will increase. At the station that having the obstruction on water flow, the velocity are increase because of the cross section area are decrease. The longest distance between two hydrology stations give the readings of the parameter are more different. For the medium distance, the difference reading is about average. While for the short distance, the difference reading is too small. From the result, the medium distance is acceptable as the distance between two hydrology stations. So that, the criteria of hydrology station need to be consider before conduct the hydrology study to obtain the accurate result.
format Undergraduates Project Papers
author Siti Marini , Saat
author_facet Siti Marini , Saat
author_sort Siti Marini , Saat
title Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
title_short Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
title_full Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
title_fullStr Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
title_full_unstemmed Study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
title_sort study on factor and criteria to select the ideal hydrology station
publishDate 2013
url http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/1/SITI%20MARINI%20BINTI%20SAAT.PDF
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/10826/
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score 13.211869