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A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications

All the public universities in Malaysia offer Chinese language classes for non-Chinese students to learn Chinese. The Malay undergraduates who enrolled in such Chinese language classes often face difficulties in learning the word order such as the use of “bei”, “ba”, “bi” as well as in constructing...

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Main Authors: Lau Su Kia, Lee Hui Ling, Ang Lay Hoon, Ng Lee Luan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/1/Paper%201.pdf
http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/
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spelling my.umk.eprints.88972022-05-23T13:02:21Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/ A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications Lau Su Kia Lee Hui Ling Ang Lay Hoon Ng Lee Luan All the public universities in Malaysia offer Chinese language classes for non-Chinese students to learn Chinese. The Malay undergraduates who enrolled in such Chinese language classes often face difficulties in learning the word order such as the use of “bei”, “ba”, “bi” as well as in constructing sentences which involve the use of double verbs and double objective nouns. This phenomenon reflects the learning difficulties that relate to inter-language influences. The focus of this study is on the problems faced by these students in learning the afore-mentioned syntactical elements. The respondents of the study consisted of 40 Malay undergraduate students who were enrolled in the Chinese classes at two public universities in Malaysia, i.e. University of Malaya (UM) and University Malaysia Kelantan (UMK). The mother tongue of these students is Malay and they have no background knowledge of Chinese to start with. These students only started learning Chinese upon enrolment into the two universities. The data is mainly collected from the students’ end-of-semester examination answer scripts, quizzes, take home exercises, and various in-class written exercises. The data was analyzed in accordance with the features of errors committed by the students in relation to the 5 pre-identified types of syntactic errors. In addition, the researchers also conducted interviews with Chinese language teachers/lecturers who teach Chinese as a second language in the two pre-mentioned universities. The focus of the interview sessions is to find out how these instructors plan and teach the various syntactic structures in their classes. The outcome of the interviews were then analyzed qualitatively. The findings of the study revealed that the main factor that causes the Malay students to commit such syntactic errors is due to negative transfer interferences, i.e. the influence of their mother tongue (Malay). 2011-11 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed text en http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/1/Paper%201.pdf Lau Su Kia and Lee Hui Ling and Ang Lay Hoon and Ng Lee Luan (2011) A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications. In: International Conference on Chinese Language Learning and Teaching in Digital Age, 25 - 27 November 2011, The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong. (Unpublished)
institution Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
language English
description All the public universities in Malaysia offer Chinese language classes for non-Chinese students to learn Chinese. The Malay undergraduates who enrolled in such Chinese language classes often face difficulties in learning the word order such as the use of “bei”, “ba”, “bi” as well as in constructing sentences which involve the use of double verbs and double objective nouns. This phenomenon reflects the learning difficulties that relate to inter-language influences. The focus of this study is on the problems faced by these students in learning the afore-mentioned syntactical elements. The respondents of the study consisted of 40 Malay undergraduate students who were enrolled in the Chinese classes at two public universities in Malaysia, i.e. University of Malaya (UM) and University Malaysia Kelantan (UMK). The mother tongue of these students is Malay and they have no background knowledge of Chinese to start with. These students only started learning Chinese upon enrolment into the two universities. The data is mainly collected from the students’ end-of-semester examination answer scripts, quizzes, take home exercises, and various in-class written exercises. The data was analyzed in accordance with the features of errors committed by the students in relation to the 5 pre-identified types of syntactic errors. In addition, the researchers also conducted interviews with Chinese language teachers/lecturers who teach Chinese as a second language in the two pre-mentioned universities. The focus of the interview sessions is to find out how these instructors plan and teach the various syntactic structures in their classes. The outcome of the interviews were then analyzed qualitatively. The findings of the study revealed that the main factor that causes the Malay students to commit such syntactic errors is due to negative transfer interferences, i.e. the influence of their mother tongue (Malay).
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Lau Su Kia
Lee Hui Ling
Ang Lay Hoon
Ng Lee Luan
spellingShingle Lau Su Kia
Lee Hui Ling
Ang Lay Hoon
Ng Lee Luan
A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
author_facet Lau Su Kia
Lee Hui Ling
Ang Lay Hoon
Ng Lee Luan
author_sort Lau Su Kia
title A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
title_short A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
title_full A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
title_fullStr A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
title_full_unstemmed A study of five types of Chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
title_sort study of five types of chinese syntactic errors committed by malay students and the pedagogical implications
publishDate 2011
url http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/1/Paper%201.pdf
http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/8897/
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score 13.211869

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