Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of incubation temperature on fertility, hatching characteristics and to examine the effect of male to female ratio on fertility of Japanese quails (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs. The study was carried out at Quail Research Centre in Agro Park and...

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Main Author: Nor Faezah Mohd Noor
Format: Undergraduate Final Project Report
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6071/
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spelling my.umk.eprints.60712022-05-23T08:44:56Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6071/ Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs Nor Faezah Mohd Noor This study was conducted to investigate the effect of incubation temperature on fertility, hatching characteristics and to examine the effect of male to female ratio on fertility of Japanese quails (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs. The study was carried out at Quail Research Centre in Agro Park and in Animal Lab University Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli. A total of 90 eggs were selected from quail farm located at Tanah Merah Kelantan were incubated in incubator at 3 different temperature (36.50°C, 37.50°C, and 38.50°C). For the second experiment, total of 42 quail of 10 weeks old were randomly divided into three experimental groups with ratio of male to female of 1:3, 1:4 and 1:5. Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) revealed that incubation temperature had highly significant effect (P<0.01) on embryo mortality and hatchability (P<0.05). However, incubation temperature did not significantly (P>0.05) affect chick quality. On the other hand, the parental sex ratio had significant effect (P<0.05) on egg fertility. It is recommended that, eggs to be incubated at 37.5°C achieve highest hatching rate. Highest fertility can be achieved by allocating 1 male to 3 female in quail breeding flock. 2015 Undergraduate Final Project Report NonPeerReviewed Nor Faezah Mohd Noor (2015) Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs. Undergraduate Final Project Report thesis, Faculty of Agro Based Industry. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
description This study was conducted to investigate the effect of incubation temperature on fertility, hatching characteristics and to examine the effect of male to female ratio on fertility of Japanese quails (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs. The study was carried out at Quail Research Centre in Agro Park and in Animal Lab University Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli. A total of 90 eggs were selected from quail farm located at Tanah Merah Kelantan were incubated in incubator at 3 different temperature (36.50°C, 37.50°C, and 38.50°C). For the second experiment, total of 42 quail of 10 weeks old were randomly divided into three experimental groups with ratio of male to female of 1:3, 1:4 and 1:5. Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) revealed that incubation temperature had highly significant effect (P<0.01) on embryo mortality and hatchability (P<0.05). However, incubation temperature did not significantly (P>0.05) affect chick quality. On the other hand, the parental sex ratio had significant effect (P<0.05) on egg fertility. It is recommended that, eggs to be incubated at 37.5°C achieve highest hatching rate. Highest fertility can be achieved by allocating 1 male to 3 female in quail breeding flock.
format Undergraduate Final Project Report
author Nor Faezah Mohd Noor
spellingShingle Nor Faezah Mohd Noor
Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
author_facet Nor Faezah Mohd Noor
author_sort Nor Faezah Mohd Noor
title Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
title_short Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
title_full Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
title_fullStr Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
title_full_unstemmed Effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of Japanese Quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
title_sort effect of incubation temperature on hatching characteristics and parental sex ratio on fertility of japanese quail (cortunix cortunix japonica) eggs
publishDate 2015
url http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/6071/
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score 13.211869