Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling

Forest cover in Malaysia comprises of 60 % of its land area or 19.5 million hectares while 4.45 million hectares of Sabah is currently under forest cover. Extent of forest cover in Borneo is rapidly declined that also affecting the habitat available for many flora and fauna. Furthermore, the forest...

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Main Author: Amirul Hakim Omar
Format: Undergraduate Final Project Report
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/5866/
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spelling my.umk.eprints.58662022-05-23T08:43:35Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/5866/ Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling Amirul Hakim Omar Forest cover in Malaysia comprises of 60 % of its land area or 19.5 million hectares while 4.45 million hectares of Sabah is currently under forest cover. Extent of forest cover in Borneo is rapidly declined that also affecting the habitat available for many flora and fauna. Furthermore, the forest cover in Sabah has seriously been depleted by illegal logging and shifting for oil palm plantation. Ecological Niche Model (ENM) was used to predict the distribution of dipterocarp species by using its locality data and environmental data. Three species were selected which are Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus. The percentage of habitat loss for Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus for year 2008 are 73.1%, 56.2%, and 57.6% respectively. The percentage of habitat loss for Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus for year 2010 are 78.4%, 60.9%, and 62.7% respectively. ENM assessment proves the hypotheses that dipterocarp species have suffered from high rates of habitat loses and the habitat loses rate increases from year 2008 to year 2010. It is concluded that the conservation status for all species studied are endangered as the range habitat loss percentage are from 50% until 80%. Furthermore, this study can be used as a reference for other study that promoting conservation of dipterocarp or other species that is sensitive to environmental factors. It is recommended that the study use more updated land use map to increase the accuracy and gives current condition on habitat lost. Furthermore, by using good land use classification for ecological niche modelling is importance as land use map with high resolution and details will provide more precise estimation of habitat loss to determine the conservation status. 2014 Undergraduate Final Project Report NonPeerReviewed Amirul Hakim Omar (2014) Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling. Undergraduate Final Project Report thesis, Faculty of Earth Sciences. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
description Forest cover in Malaysia comprises of 60 % of its land area or 19.5 million hectares while 4.45 million hectares of Sabah is currently under forest cover. Extent of forest cover in Borneo is rapidly declined that also affecting the habitat available for many flora and fauna. Furthermore, the forest cover in Sabah has seriously been depleted by illegal logging and shifting for oil palm plantation. Ecological Niche Model (ENM) was used to predict the distribution of dipterocarp species by using its locality data and environmental data. Three species were selected which are Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus. The percentage of habitat loss for Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus for year 2008 are 73.1%, 56.2%, and 57.6% respectively. The percentage of habitat loss for Anisoptera marginata, Anisoptera reticulata and Dipterocarpus acutangulus for year 2010 are 78.4%, 60.9%, and 62.7% respectively. ENM assessment proves the hypotheses that dipterocarp species have suffered from high rates of habitat loses and the habitat loses rate increases from year 2008 to year 2010. It is concluded that the conservation status for all species studied are endangered as the range habitat loss percentage are from 50% until 80%. Furthermore, this study can be used as a reference for other study that promoting conservation of dipterocarp or other species that is sensitive to environmental factors. It is recommended that the study use more updated land use map to increase the accuracy and gives current condition on habitat lost. Furthermore, by using good land use classification for ecological niche modelling is importance as land use map with high resolution and details will provide more precise estimation of habitat loss to determine the conservation status.
format Undergraduate Final Project Report
author Amirul Hakim Omar
spellingShingle Amirul Hakim Omar
Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
author_facet Amirul Hakim Omar
author_sort Amirul Hakim Omar
title Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
title_short Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
title_full Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
title_fullStr Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
title_full_unstemmed Land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in Sabah using species distribution modelling
title_sort land use change effect on habitat loss rate of dipterocarp species in sabah using species distribution modelling
publishDate 2014
url http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/5866/
_version_ 1763303614555619328
score 13.211869