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The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336

The gradual development of membrane has evolved towards to greener technology of polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) and it has been broadly used and studied in many metal ions removal. However, the application of PIM on dye removal is barely investigate. Recently, the capabilities and potential of PIM...

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Main Author: Wong, Hui San
Format: Undergraduate Final Project Report
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4389/
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spelling my.umk.eprints.43892022-05-23T08:26:23Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4389/ The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336 Wong, Hui San The gradual development of membrane has evolved towards to greener technology of polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) and it has been broadly used and studied in many metal ions removal. However, the application of PIM on dye removal is barely investigate. Recently, the capabilities and potential of PIM in dye removal has grabbed attention. In this study, PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs was used to study the suitability extraction on cationic methylene blue and anionic congo red from aqueous solution. The PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs were made up from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Aliquat 336 and solvent tetrahydrofuran (THF). After preliminary study the suitability of extraction on methylene blue and congo red, congo red was chosen to further study. Five parameters including Aliquat 336 concentration (0, 20, 30, 40 and 50 wt. %), initial concentration of dyes (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ppm), pH of dyes (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10), stirring speed (150, 200, 250, 300 and 350 rpm) and temperature (27, 30, 40, 50 and 60 °C) were studied. The characterization study was performed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) in order to observe the functional group of PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs. From the results, it was found that the optimum conditions for congo red removal were 50 wt. % Aliquat 336, 2 ppm and pH 2 of congo red, 150 rpm and 30 °C,. about 40% of congo red was successfully removed after 5 hours. Before extraction of congo red, only aliphatic CH groups which indicated present of Aliquat 336 were found however after extraction of congo red, another radical hydroxyl 01-1 group was found indicated hydrogen bonding happened between congo red and Aliquat 336. 2020 Undergraduate Final Project Report NonPeerReviewed Wong, Hui San (2020) The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336. Final Year Project thesis, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
description The gradual development of membrane has evolved towards to greener technology of polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) and it has been broadly used and studied in many metal ions removal. However, the application of PIM on dye removal is barely investigate. Recently, the capabilities and potential of PIM in dye removal has grabbed attention. In this study, PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs was used to study the suitability extraction on cationic methylene blue and anionic congo red from aqueous solution. The PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs were made up from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Aliquat 336 and solvent tetrahydrofuran (THF). After preliminary study the suitability of extraction on methylene blue and congo red, congo red was chosen to further study. Five parameters including Aliquat 336 concentration (0, 20, 30, 40 and 50 wt. %), initial concentration of dyes (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ppm), pH of dyes (2, 4, 6, 8 and 10), stirring speed (150, 200, 250, 300 and 350 rpm) and temperature (27, 30, 40, 50 and 60 °C) were studied. The characterization study was performed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) in order to observe the functional group of PVC/Aliquat 336 PIMs. From the results, it was found that the optimum conditions for congo red removal were 50 wt. % Aliquat 336, 2 ppm and pH 2 of congo red, 150 rpm and 30 °C,. about 40% of congo red was successfully removed after 5 hours. Before extraction of congo red, only aliphatic CH groups which indicated present of Aliquat 336 were found however after extraction of congo red, another radical hydroxyl 01-1 group was found indicated hydrogen bonding happened between congo red and Aliquat 336.
format Undergraduate Final Project Report
author Wong, Hui San
spellingShingle Wong, Hui San
The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
author_facet Wong, Hui San
author_sort Wong, Hui San
title The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
title_short The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
title_full The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
title_fullStr The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
title_full_unstemmed The removal of cationic and Anionic Dyes Using PVC Polymer Inclusion Membranes Incorporated With Aliquat 336
title_sort removal of cationic and anionic dyes using pvc polymer inclusion membranes incorporated with aliquat 336
publishDate 2020
url http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4389/
_version_ 1763303407402090496
score 13.211869

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