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Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari

Public open spaces are vital elements of urban fabrics that animate communities in cities. They are appropriate spaces for performing cultural gathering or declaring political freedom. These significant places provide people with different facilities as well as social and health-promoting opportunit...

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Main Author: Askari, Amir Hossein
Format: Thesis
Published: 2014
Subjects:
TH Building construction
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/1/Ready_for_Submission[29].pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/
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spelling my.um.stud.46822015-03-10T02:11:42Z Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari Askari, Amir Hossein TH Building construction Public open spaces are vital elements of urban fabrics that animate communities in cities. They are appropriate spaces for performing cultural gathering or declaring political freedom. These significant places provide people with different facilities as well as social and health-promoting opportunities. Successful public open spaces meet the needs of people of different social classes, ethnicities, and in general different backgrounds. These substantially beneficial spaces in cities endow urbanites with physical, social, and psychological comfort. Investigating the visions of the City Hall Kuala Lumpur shows that the City Center lacks successful public open spaces that meet users’ needs. Therefore, the main question raised in this research is ‘what are the components of a successful public open space in the City Center of Kuala Lumpur?’ This research aims to enhance the quality of public life in the City Center of Kuala Lumpur through identifying the characteristics of a sociably successful public open space. The research employed a quantitative approach. Accordingly, the self-administered questionnaire surveys collected the data. The sampling method used was the mix of systematic and time-interval methods. Followed by that, the structure interviews with Landscape Architects, Academicians, and Town Planners verified the results of the public surveys and assisted the research in reaching the methodological triangulation. The findings showed that the public facilities play a more significant role in attracting people to the public open spaces than social and health-promoting benefits. The research disclosed that old people prefer passive activities such as sitting, talking to their friends, and watching people, while young people do activities and explore the places and mingle with both their peers and others. The findings uncovered that the physical, personal, managerial, iv and social factors influence social interactions in the public open spaces of the City Center of Kuala Lumpur. In summary, the physical factors, meanings attached, social activities and events, inclusiveness and social interactions, and design features are the urban factors contributing to the creation of a successful public open space. Overall, the findings of this research are beneficial to designers in choosing the factors to ameliorate the viability of social interactions among different groups of urban dwellers. This assists them in determining the features and characteristics of successful public open spaces that enliven the public life in City Centers. 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/1/Ready_for_Submission[29].pdf Askari, Amir Hossein (2014) Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari. PhD thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic TH Building construction
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Askari, Amir Hossein
Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
description Public open spaces are vital elements of urban fabrics that animate communities in cities. They are appropriate spaces for performing cultural gathering or declaring political freedom. These significant places provide people with different facilities as well as social and health-promoting opportunities. Successful public open spaces meet the needs of people of different social classes, ethnicities, and in general different backgrounds. These substantially beneficial spaces in cities endow urbanites with physical, social, and psychological comfort. Investigating the visions of the City Hall Kuala Lumpur shows that the City Center lacks successful public open spaces that meet users’ needs. Therefore, the main question raised in this research is ‘what are the components of a successful public open space in the City Center of Kuala Lumpur?’ This research aims to enhance the quality of public life in the City Center of Kuala Lumpur through identifying the characteristics of a sociably successful public open space. The research employed a quantitative approach. Accordingly, the self-administered questionnaire surveys collected the data. The sampling method used was the mix of systematic and time-interval methods. Followed by that, the structure interviews with Landscape Architects, Academicians, and Town Planners verified the results of the public surveys and assisted the research in reaching the methodological triangulation. The findings showed that the public facilities play a more significant role in attracting people to the public open spaces than social and health-promoting benefits. The research disclosed that old people prefer passive activities such as sitting, talking to their friends, and watching people, while young people do activities and explore the places and mingle with both their peers and others. The findings uncovered that the physical, personal, managerial, iv and social factors influence social interactions in the public open spaces of the City Center of Kuala Lumpur. In summary, the physical factors, meanings attached, social activities and events, inclusiveness and social interactions, and design features are the urban factors contributing to the creation of a successful public open space. Overall, the findings of this research are beneficial to designers in choosing the factors to ameliorate the viability of social interactions among different groups of urban dwellers. This assists them in determining the features and characteristics of successful public open spaces that enliven the public life in City Centers.
format Thesis
author Askari, Amir Hossein
author_facet Askari, Amir Hossein
author_sort Askari, Amir Hossein
title Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
title_short Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
title_full Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
title_fullStr Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Urban public spaces: Cases of Kuala Lumpur city center / Amir Hossein Askari
title_sort assessment of urban public spaces: cases of kuala lumpur city center / amir hossein askari
publishDate 2014
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/1/Ready_for_Submission[29].pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4682/
_version_ 1738505699376234496
score 13.211869

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