Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah

Most users, including the conservators, have no confidence in using Singgora roofing tiles due to their low quality. This phenomenon has caused the Singgora tile industry to become declined and most of the new generation are not aware of the existence of this traditional craft in Malaysia. Based on...

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Main Author: Abdullah, Nor Hidayah
Format: Thesis
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4563/1/Nor_Hidayah_Abdullah_%2D_BGC120001.pdf
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spelling my.um.stud.45632015-01-21T05:01:16Z Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah Abdullah, Nor Hidayah TH Building construction Most users, including the conservators, have no confidence in using Singgora roofing tiles due to their low quality. This phenomenon has caused the Singgora tile industry to become declined and most of the new generation are not aware of the existence of this traditional craft in Malaysia. Based on the comments that often arise regarding this handmade tile, this study was carried out with the aim to improve the quality of Singgora tiles based on the traditional manufacturing method by the local factory in Kelantan. The methodology that used for this research was case study and experimental works. The data in the case study was collected by observing the manufacturing process in the factory in order to identify the factors that affect the quality of Singgora tiles. Besides, the experimental works was conducted to measure the properties of existing factory product and to investigate the effect of firing condition and impurities on the properties of Singgora tiles. For existing factory product, the tests conducted were the surface quality, dimensional accuracy, percentage and types of impurities, grade of sand in Bris clay, water absorption and flexural strength test while the tiles that fired at various conditions in the laboratory were subjected to water absorption and flexural strength test. The study found that the quality of existing factory product is low due to the poor quality control in all stages of production. The results of experimental works for samples fired at varying firing temperature and time show the quality of Singgora tiles is significantly improved by firing at higher temperature and longer duration. In addition, the effect of impurities in the untreated clay is decreased and the reliability of the product is increased with the increased of firing temperature and firing time. It was iv concluded that the optimum mechanical strength for Singgora tiles within the temperature range considered is obtained at 1050ºC for 4 hours or 900ºC for 6 hours. Based on the finding of this research, it is suggests that the manufacturing process of Singgora tiles is conducts under quality control. It is important in producing greater surface quality of Singgora tiles with uniform size of product. Besides, the strength of Singgora tiles can be improved by prolongs the timing of firing process using traditional kiln in the factory. 2014 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4563/1/Nor_Hidayah_Abdullah_%2D_BGC120001.pdf Abdullah, Nor Hidayah (2014) Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4563/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic TH Building construction
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Abdullah, Nor Hidayah
Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
description Most users, including the conservators, have no confidence in using Singgora roofing tiles due to their low quality. This phenomenon has caused the Singgora tile industry to become declined and most of the new generation are not aware of the existence of this traditional craft in Malaysia. Based on the comments that often arise regarding this handmade tile, this study was carried out with the aim to improve the quality of Singgora tiles based on the traditional manufacturing method by the local factory in Kelantan. The methodology that used for this research was case study and experimental works. The data in the case study was collected by observing the manufacturing process in the factory in order to identify the factors that affect the quality of Singgora tiles. Besides, the experimental works was conducted to measure the properties of existing factory product and to investigate the effect of firing condition and impurities on the properties of Singgora tiles. For existing factory product, the tests conducted were the surface quality, dimensional accuracy, percentage and types of impurities, grade of sand in Bris clay, water absorption and flexural strength test while the tiles that fired at various conditions in the laboratory were subjected to water absorption and flexural strength test. The study found that the quality of existing factory product is low due to the poor quality control in all stages of production. The results of experimental works for samples fired at varying firing temperature and time show the quality of Singgora tiles is significantly improved by firing at higher temperature and longer duration. In addition, the effect of impurities in the untreated clay is decreased and the reliability of the product is increased with the increased of firing temperature and firing time. It was iv concluded that the optimum mechanical strength for Singgora tiles within the temperature range considered is obtained at 1050ºC for 4 hours or 900ºC for 6 hours. Based on the finding of this research, it is suggests that the manufacturing process of Singgora tiles is conducts under quality control. It is important in producing greater surface quality of Singgora tiles with uniform size of product. Besides, the strength of Singgora tiles can be improved by prolongs the timing of firing process using traditional kiln in the factory.
format Thesis
author Abdullah, Nor Hidayah
author_facet Abdullah, Nor Hidayah
author_sort Abdullah, Nor Hidayah
title Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
title_short Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
title_full Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
title_fullStr Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on production quality of traditional Singgora tiles in Malaysia / Nor Hidayah bt Abdullah
title_sort assessment on production quality of traditional singgora tiles in malaysia / nor hidayah bt abdullah
publishDate 2014
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4563/1/Nor_Hidayah_Abdullah_%2D_BGC120001.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/4563/
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score 13.211869