Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei

The Caulerpa is an economical important genus among chlorophyta, which was initially described by Lamouroux in 1809, since then some 70 species of Caulerpa have been identified. The Caulerpa species have complex morphology that provides some characters that can be used in taxonomy, but extensive...

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Main Author: Shofaei, Maryam Dalili
Format: Thesis
Published: 2011
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/4/1_Title_page%2C_abstract%2C_table_of_contents.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/5/CHAPTER_1_INTRODUCTION.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/6/CHAPTER_2_LITERATURE_REVIEW.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/7/CHAPTER_3_MATERIALS_AND_METHOD.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/8/CHAPTER_4_RESULTS.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/9/CHAPTER_5%266_DISCUSSION%2C_CONCLUSION.pdf
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spelling my.um.stud.35432013-12-31T08:19:54Z Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei Shofaei, Maryam Dalili QH301 Biology The Caulerpa is an economical important genus among chlorophyta, which was initially described by Lamouroux in 1809, since then some 70 species of Caulerpa have been identified. The Caulerpa species have complex morphology that provides some characters that can be used in taxonomy, but extensive plasticity makes species boundaries difficult to be defined. With advancement in the field of molecular biology, it provides some alternatives for better understanding of taxonomy. In this study, PCRbased molecular techniques were used in an attempt to differentiate two taxa of Caulerpa based on tufA marker. In this research work, specimens were collected from Pulau Redang, Terengganu, Malaysia. Based on the morphology of the assimilators, specimens were identified into two species namely Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana. Caulerpa DNA was extracted using DNeasy Plant Mini Kit followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), with amplification parameters optimized to obtain reproducible results for gene sequencing. Based on phylogenetic analyses, it is inferred that Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana are the same species although different morphological characteristics were observed. Both the Maximum Parsimony (MP) and Bayesian Inference (BI) analyses have shown the two varieties are monophyletic and supported with high bootstrap values. From this study, tufA marker is suitable in resolving the genetic relationship between Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana. 2011 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/4/1_Title_page%2C_abstract%2C_table_of_contents.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/5/CHAPTER_1_INTRODUCTION.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/6/CHAPTER_2_LITERATURE_REVIEW.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/7/CHAPTER_3_MATERIALS_AND_METHOD.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/8/CHAPTER_4_RESULTS.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/9/CHAPTER_5%266_DISCUSSION%2C_CONCLUSION.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/10/REFERENCES.pdf http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/results?qu=Differentiation+of+two+taxa+of+caulerpa+based+on+tufa+marker&te= Shofaei, Maryam Dalili (2011) Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic QH301 Biology
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Shofaei, Maryam Dalili
Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
description The Caulerpa is an economical important genus among chlorophyta, which was initially described by Lamouroux in 1809, since then some 70 species of Caulerpa have been identified. The Caulerpa species have complex morphology that provides some characters that can be used in taxonomy, but extensive plasticity makes species boundaries difficult to be defined. With advancement in the field of molecular biology, it provides some alternatives for better understanding of taxonomy. In this study, PCRbased molecular techniques were used in an attempt to differentiate two taxa of Caulerpa based on tufA marker. In this research work, specimens were collected from Pulau Redang, Terengganu, Malaysia. Based on the morphology of the assimilators, specimens were identified into two species namely Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana. Caulerpa DNA was extracted using DNeasy Plant Mini Kit followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), with amplification parameters optimized to obtain reproducible results for gene sequencing. Based on phylogenetic analyses, it is inferred that Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana are the same species although different morphological characteristics were observed. Both the Maximum Parsimony (MP) and Bayesian Inference (BI) analyses have shown the two varieties are monophyletic and supported with high bootstrap values. From this study, tufA marker is suitable in resolving the genetic relationship between Caulerpa serrulata var. serrulata and Caulerpa serrulata var. boryana.
format Thesis
author Shofaei, Maryam Dalili
author_facet Shofaei, Maryam Dalili
author_sort Shofaei, Maryam Dalili
title Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
title_short Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
title_full Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
title_fullStr Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
title_full_unstemmed Differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / Maryam Dalili Shofaei
title_sort differentiation of two taxa of caulerpa based on tufa marker / maryam dalili shofaei
publishDate 2011
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/4/1_Title_page%2C_abstract%2C_table_of_contents.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/5/CHAPTER_1_INTRODUCTION.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/6/CHAPTER_2_LITERATURE_REVIEW.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/7/CHAPTER_3_MATERIALS_AND_METHOD.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/8/CHAPTER_4_RESULTS.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/9/CHAPTER_5%266_DISCUSSION%2C_CONCLUSION.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/10/REFERENCES.pdf
http://pendeta.um.edu.my/client/default/search/results?qu=Differentiation+of+two+taxa+of+caulerpa+based+on+tufa+marker&te=
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/3543/
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