Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah

Rice husk has been widely reported as a good sorbent for heavy metals. Alkaline-treated rice husk were used to investigate the potential of Ni(II) adsorption from synthetic solutions and wastewater in batch systems. Effects of operational variables such as pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, initial N...

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Main Author: Insyirah , Mohamad Shah
Format: Thesis
Published: 2017
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spelling my.um.stud.141622023-02-14T23:29:50Z Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah Insyirah , Mohamad Shah Q Science (General) QH301 Biology Rice husk has been widely reported as a good sorbent for heavy metals. Alkaline-treated rice husk were used to investigate the potential of Ni(II) adsorption from synthetic solutions and wastewater in batch systems. Effects of operational variables such as pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, initial Ni(II) concentration were studied. Optimum Ni(II) adsorption was observed at pH 6. Experimental data showed increased amount of adsorbed Ni(II) with increasing adsorbent dose and decreased percent of adsorption with increasing initial Ni(II) concentration. The adsorption became constant after 40 min into the experiment. Biosorption mechanism of rice husk was analyzed using SEM, FTIR. ICP-OES and XRD. Langmuir adsorption isotherm was also studied to determine the respective constants and showed that the adsorption was favorable and the KL was 0.292 L/mg. Results revealed that natural base could be used as efficient as synthetic bases for Ni(II) removal from wastewaters. Ni uptake from wastewater was not reduced to the parameter limit of effluent by the Environmental Quality (Industrial Effluent) Regulations 2009. 2017-09 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/1/Insyirah.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/2/Insyirah.pdf Insyirah , Mohamad Shah (2017) Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah. Masters thesis, Universiti Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
Insyirah , Mohamad Shah
Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
description Rice husk has been widely reported as a good sorbent for heavy metals. Alkaline-treated rice husk were used to investigate the potential of Ni(II) adsorption from synthetic solutions and wastewater in batch systems. Effects of operational variables such as pH, contact time, adsorbent dose, initial Ni(II) concentration were studied. Optimum Ni(II) adsorption was observed at pH 6. Experimental data showed increased amount of adsorbed Ni(II) with increasing adsorbent dose and decreased percent of adsorption with increasing initial Ni(II) concentration. The adsorption became constant after 40 min into the experiment. Biosorption mechanism of rice husk was analyzed using SEM, FTIR. ICP-OES and XRD. Langmuir adsorption isotherm was also studied to determine the respective constants and showed that the adsorption was favorable and the KL was 0.292 L/mg. Results revealed that natural base could be used as efficient as synthetic bases for Ni(II) removal from wastewaters. Ni uptake from wastewater was not reduced to the parameter limit of effluent by the Environmental Quality (Industrial Effluent) Regulations 2009.
format Thesis
author Insyirah , Mohamad Shah
author_facet Insyirah , Mohamad Shah
author_sort Insyirah , Mohamad Shah
title Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
title_short Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
title_full Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
title_fullStr Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption of Ni(II) using alkaline-treated rice husk / Insyirah Mohamad Shah
title_sort biosorption of ni(ii) using alkaline-treated rice husk / insyirah mohamad shah
publishDate 2017
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/1/Insyirah.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/2/Insyirah.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/14162/
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score 13.211869