A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin

The buildings’ sector consumes about 15% of the total energy consumption in Malaysia. Of the biggest contributors to this figure are hospitals, which usually use energy above average due to their operation hours, occupants, and complex services. A survey study was conducted during various energy man...

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Main Author: Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin
Format: Thesis
Published: 2018
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/1/Hammad_bin_Ahmad_Ainuddin.jpg
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/8/hammad.pdf
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spelling my.um.stud.121912021-05-02T18:28:16Z A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery The buildings’ sector consumes about 15% of the total energy consumption in Malaysia. Of the biggest contributors to this figure are hospitals, which usually use energy above average due to their operation hours, occupants, and complex services. A survey study was conducted during various energy management system audits to Malaysian hospitals where important data for energy, load apportioning, and significant energy users are collected and comparatively analyzed. The data spans the period of three years from 2015 up till 2017 and the hospitals are categorized by their number of resident specialties and subspecialties. From the study, it was estimated that in 2015, district hospitals consume in average 2,237,776 kWh having a BEI of 148.92 kWh/m2.year; minor specialist hospitals consume in average 6,155,092 kWh having a BEI of 216.62 kWh/m2.year; major specialist hospitals consume in average 17,848,413 kWh having a BEI of 241.89 kWh/m2.year; general hospitals consume in average 28,224,856 kWh having a BEI of 240.96 kWh/m2.year. The load apportioning for 5 different hospitals were also analyzed and it was found that HVAC contributes to about 69% of the total load in hospitals. The study also found in 2016 that, the impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation event to hospitals’ energy consumption increased the energy consumption up to 13.6% depending on the types of hospitals. The study concluded with ways that could improve energy performance in hospitals from various angles that include technical, management and system improvement. 2018-07 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/1/Hammad_bin_Ahmad_Ainuddin.jpg application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/8/hammad.pdf Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin (2018) A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin
A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
description The buildings’ sector consumes about 15% of the total energy consumption in Malaysia. Of the biggest contributors to this figure are hospitals, which usually use energy above average due to their operation hours, occupants, and complex services. A survey study was conducted during various energy management system audits to Malaysian hospitals where important data for energy, load apportioning, and significant energy users are collected and comparatively analyzed. The data spans the period of three years from 2015 up till 2017 and the hospitals are categorized by their number of resident specialties and subspecialties. From the study, it was estimated that in 2015, district hospitals consume in average 2,237,776 kWh having a BEI of 148.92 kWh/m2.year; minor specialist hospitals consume in average 6,155,092 kWh having a BEI of 216.62 kWh/m2.year; major specialist hospitals consume in average 17,848,413 kWh having a BEI of 241.89 kWh/m2.year; general hospitals consume in average 28,224,856 kWh having a BEI of 240.96 kWh/m2.year. The load apportioning for 5 different hospitals were also analyzed and it was found that HVAC contributes to about 69% of the total load in hospitals. The study also found in 2016 that, the impacts of El Niño Southern Oscillation event to hospitals’ energy consumption increased the energy consumption up to 13.6% depending on the types of hospitals. The study concluded with ways that could improve energy performance in hospitals from various angles that include technical, management and system improvement.
format Thesis
author Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin
author_facet Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin
author_sort Hammad , Ahmad Ainuddin
title A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
title_short A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
title_full A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
title_fullStr A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in Malaysia / Hammad Ahmad Ainuddin
title_sort comparative study of energy consumption between various hospitals in malaysia / hammad ahmad ainuddin
publishDate 2018
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/1/Hammad_bin_Ahmad_Ainuddin.jpg
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/8/hammad.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/12191/
_version_ 1738506580318486528
score 13.211869