Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli

Laser glass ionomer cement (GIC) removal is identified as an ideal technology to replace conventional technique in GIC removal process. The traditional method in GIC removal will lead to soft tissue inflammation, gingival bleeding, and crestal bone loss. A unique characteristics of laser technique s...

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Main Author: Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli
Format: Thesis
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/1/Noorsyazwani.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/2/Noorsyazwani.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/
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spelling my.um.stud.110222020-02-20T17:35:46Z Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Laser glass ionomer cement (GIC) removal is identified as an ideal technology to replace conventional technique in GIC removal process. The traditional method in GIC removal will lead to soft tissue inflammation, gingival bleeding, and crestal bone loss. A unique characteristics of laser technique such as versatile, precise, and controllable will overcome these problems. The purpose of this research is to develop a new method that suitable for removal GIC dental materials for clinical purpose. Nd: YAG laser (Spectron Laser System, SL-805G, USA) with maximum energy of 200 mJ and 1064 nm wavelength was investigated. There were 147 of GIC tooth sample had been irradiated. The irradiated samples were proceeded to surface texture analysis, surface morphology analysis and elemental composition determination by using surfcom 130A, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray. The study concludes the efficiency of GIC removal was increased as the laser energy increase. In addition, the influence of repetition rate of laser parameters was significant in GIC removal process. The research also concludes the laser GIC removal techniques was considered safe compared to the traditional method. Optimum operational process for GIC tooth dental material was set up with 200 mJ laser energy, 10 number of shots, 0.17 Hz repetition rate and 0.5 mm laser beam size. Thus, the study proved the effectiveness, quality and efficiency of GIC removal process can be obtained with the proper selection of parameters of this Nd:YAG laser. 2019-06 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/1/Noorsyazwani.pdf application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/2/Noorsyazwani.pdf Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli (2019) Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli. PhD thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli
Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
description Laser glass ionomer cement (GIC) removal is identified as an ideal technology to replace conventional technique in GIC removal process. The traditional method in GIC removal will lead to soft tissue inflammation, gingival bleeding, and crestal bone loss. A unique characteristics of laser technique such as versatile, precise, and controllable will overcome these problems. The purpose of this research is to develop a new method that suitable for removal GIC dental materials for clinical purpose. Nd: YAG laser (Spectron Laser System, SL-805G, USA) with maximum energy of 200 mJ and 1064 nm wavelength was investigated. There were 147 of GIC tooth sample had been irradiated. The irradiated samples were proceeded to surface texture analysis, surface morphology analysis and elemental composition determination by using surfcom 130A, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive x-ray. The study concludes the efficiency of GIC removal was increased as the laser energy increase. In addition, the influence of repetition rate of laser parameters was significant in GIC removal process. The research also concludes the laser GIC removal techniques was considered safe compared to the traditional method. Optimum operational process for GIC tooth dental material was set up with 200 mJ laser energy, 10 number of shots, 0.17 Hz repetition rate and 0.5 mm laser beam size. Thus, the study proved the effectiveness, quality and efficiency of GIC removal process can be obtained with the proper selection of parameters of this Nd:YAG laser.
format Thesis
author Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli
author_facet Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli
author_sort Noorsyazwani , Zulkifli
title Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
title_short Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
title_full Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
title_fullStr Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
title_full_unstemmed Development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using ND:YAG laser / Noorsyazwani Zulkifli
title_sort development of dental material glass ionomer cement removal technique using nd:yag laser / noorsyazwani zulkifli
publishDate 2019
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/1/Noorsyazwani.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/2/Noorsyazwani.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/11022/
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score 13.211869