Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises

This study was designed to quantify and compare Electromyographic activity (EMG) and applied load in quadriceps muscle within performing high intensity knee extension exercises by Elastic Resistance (ER) and Nautilus Machine (NM). Sixteen male and female subjects (22.4 ± 4.7 yrs) completed 8 RM sea...

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Main Authors: Aboodarda, S.J., Shariff, M.A.H., Muhamed, A.M.C., Ibrahim, F., Yusof, A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/1/Electromyographic_activity_and_applied_load_during_high_intensity_elastic_resistance_and_nautilus_machine_exercises.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/
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spelling my.um.eprints.92902017-11-01T05:46:36Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/ Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises Aboodarda, S.J. Shariff, M.A.H. Muhamed, A.M.C. Ibrahim, F. Yusof, A. T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) This study was designed to quantify and compare Electromyographic activity (EMG) and applied load in quadriceps muscle within performing high intensity knee extension exercises by Elastic Resistance (ER) and Nautilus Machine (NM). Sixteen male and female subjects (22.4 ± 4.7 yrs) completed 8 RM seated knee extension by NM, elastic tubing with original length (E0) and elastic tubing with 30 decrement of original length (E30). The mean value of EMG and external force were calculated and synchronized across various segments of motion for the three modes of training. The results demonstrated that in the early concentric and late eccentric segments of contraction, NM elicited significantly higher muscle activation than both E30 and E0 (p < 0.05). However, in the mid-concentric and mid-eccentric as well as late concentric and early eccentric segments no significant differences were observed between NM and E30. These findings supported the approach that developing external recoil of force in ER device by reducing 30 of initial length of elastic material can offer similar neuromuscular activation compared with NM. On this basis, E30 can be suggested as an affordable and non-gym based exercise device which has the capacity to provide an appropriate high resistance stimulus to meet the training requirement of athletes. © Editorial Committee of Journal of Human Kinetics. 2011 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/1/Electromyographic_activity_and_applied_load_during_high_intensity_elastic_resistance_and_nautilus_machine_exercises.pdf Aboodarda, S.J. and Shariff, M.A.H. and Muhamed, A.M.C. and Ibrahim, F. and Yusof, A. (2011) Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises. Journal of Human Kinetics, 30 (1). pp. 5-12. ISSN 1640-5544 http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84555196875&partnerID=40&md5=9414bf46727564044f451890578d5eb9 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hukin.2011.30.issue--1/v10078-011-0067-0/v10078-011-0067-0.xml http://versita.metapress.com/content/p5648450t7 10.2478/v10078-011-0067-0
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Aboodarda, S.J.
Shariff, M.A.H.
Muhamed, A.M.C.
Ibrahim, F.
Yusof, A.
Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
description This study was designed to quantify and compare Electromyographic activity (EMG) and applied load in quadriceps muscle within performing high intensity knee extension exercises by Elastic Resistance (ER) and Nautilus Machine (NM). Sixteen male and female subjects (22.4 ± 4.7 yrs) completed 8 RM seated knee extension by NM, elastic tubing with original length (E0) and elastic tubing with 30 decrement of original length (E30). The mean value of EMG and external force were calculated and synchronized across various segments of motion for the three modes of training. The results demonstrated that in the early concentric and late eccentric segments of contraction, NM elicited significantly higher muscle activation than both E30 and E0 (p < 0.05). However, in the mid-concentric and mid-eccentric as well as late concentric and early eccentric segments no significant differences were observed between NM and E30. These findings supported the approach that developing external recoil of force in ER device by reducing 30 of initial length of elastic material can offer similar neuromuscular activation compared with NM. On this basis, E30 can be suggested as an affordable and non-gym based exercise device which has the capacity to provide an appropriate high resistance stimulus to meet the training requirement of athletes. © Editorial Committee of Journal of Human Kinetics.
format Article
author Aboodarda, S.J.
Shariff, M.A.H.
Muhamed, A.M.C.
Ibrahim, F.
Yusof, A.
author_facet Aboodarda, S.J.
Shariff, M.A.H.
Muhamed, A.M.C.
Ibrahim, F.
Yusof, A.
author_sort Aboodarda, S.J.
title Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
title_short Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
title_full Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
title_fullStr Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
title_full_unstemmed Electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
title_sort electromyographic activity and applied load during high intensity elastic resistance and nautilus machine exercises
publishDate 2011
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/1/Electromyographic_activity_and_applied_load_during_high_intensity_elastic_resistance_and_nautilus_machine_exercises.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/9290/
http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84555196875&partnerID=40&md5=9414bf46727564044f451890578d5eb9 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hukin.2011.30.issue--1/v10078-011-0067-0/v10078-011-0067-0.xml http://versita.metapress.com/content/p5648450t7
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