An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry

Industrial sector is the largest user of energy in India and many parts of the world. More than half of the total energy is used in industries to operate various energy-using machineries. Energy conservation is a cost-effective approach in any energy optimization program that can be implemented in i...

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Main Authors: Saidur, R., Sambandam, M.T., Hasanuzzaman, M., Devaraj, D., Rajakarunakaran, S., Islam, M.D.
Format: Article
Published: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 2012
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/6112/
http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/450/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10098-012-0462-9.pdf?auth66=1355025752_e3c2f3f5f6db2c626759a65bfc5a18b1&ext=.pdf
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spelling my.um.eprints.61122013-05-21T02:23:28Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/6112/ An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry Saidur, R. Sambandam, M.T. Hasanuzzaman, M. Devaraj, D. Rajakarunakaran, S. Islam, M.D. TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Industrial sector is the largest user of energy in India and many parts of the world. More than half of the total energy is used in industries to operate various energy-using machineries. Energy conservation is a cost-effective approach in any energy optimization program that can be implemented in industrial activities. Energy-intensive industries in developing economies offer significant energy-saving potential owing to the technology gap as well as lower operating efficiency. A detailed energy flow analysis was conducted in a paper carton manufacturing unit in India to quantify the energy-saving potential. The study revealed that the compressed air leakage is responsible for about 50 of the total energy loss. The specific electrical and thermal energy consumption was estimated and found to be 91.85 kWh/ton and 1,619 MJ/ton of biomass, respectively. Annual energy saving potential was found to be 5.9 of the total annual energy consumption. The cost of DG power is found to be 389 higher than the grid power. The share of self-generated DG power is estimated to be 41 of the total power consumed. Electrical energy intensity of the plant could be reduced by 6.36 implementing energy conservation measures proposed in this study. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 2012 Article PeerReviewed Saidur, R. and Sambandam, M.T. and Hasanuzzaman, M. and Devaraj, D. and Rajakarunakaran, S. and Islam, M.D. (2012) An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry. Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy, 14 (5). pp. 905-916. ISSN 1618954X http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/450/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10098-012-0462-9.pdf?auth66=1355025752_e3c2f3f5f6db2c626759a65bfc5a18b1&ext=.pdf 10.1007/s10098-012-0462-9
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Saidur, R.
Sambandam, M.T.
Hasanuzzaman, M.
Devaraj, D.
Rajakarunakaran, S.
Islam, M.D.
An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
description Industrial sector is the largest user of energy in India and many parts of the world. More than half of the total energy is used in industries to operate various energy-using machineries. Energy conservation is a cost-effective approach in any energy optimization program that can be implemented in industrial activities. Energy-intensive industries in developing economies offer significant energy-saving potential owing to the technology gap as well as lower operating efficiency. A detailed energy flow analysis was conducted in a paper carton manufacturing unit in India to quantify the energy-saving potential. The study revealed that the compressed air leakage is responsible for about 50 of the total energy loss. The specific electrical and thermal energy consumption was estimated and found to be 91.85 kWh/ton and 1,619 MJ/ton of biomass, respectively. Annual energy saving potential was found to be 5.9 of the total annual energy consumption. The cost of DG power is found to be 389 higher than the grid power. The share of self-generated DG power is estimated to be 41 of the total power consumed. Electrical energy intensity of the plant could be reduced by 6.36 implementing energy conservation measures proposed in this study.
format Article
author Saidur, R.
Sambandam, M.T.
Hasanuzzaman, M.
Devaraj, D.
Rajakarunakaran, S.
Islam, M.D.
author_facet Saidur, R.
Sambandam, M.T.
Hasanuzzaman, M.
Devaraj, D.
Rajakarunakaran, S.
Islam, M.D.
author_sort Saidur, R.
title An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
title_short An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
title_full An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
title_fullStr An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
title_full_unstemmed An energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
title_sort energy flow analysis in a paper-based industry
publisher Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy
publishDate 2012
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/6112/
http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/450/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10098-012-0462-9.pdf?auth66=1355025752_e3c2f3f5f6db2c626759a65bfc5a18b1&ext=.pdf
_version_ 1643687749641830400
score 13.211869