Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach

—Investigating Early Eocene and Paleocene deposits within the Punjab Platform, Pakistan, involved comprehensive analysis using advanced geochemical and petrophysical techniques. This study evaluates the source potential of three formations: Nammal and Sakesar of Early Eocene age and Dungan and Ranik...

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Main Author: Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal
Format: Article
Published: GeoScienceWorld 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/47000/
https://doi.org/10.2113/RGG20234591
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spelling my.um.eprints.470002025-01-08T09:03:27Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/47000/ Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal QE Geology —Investigating Early Eocene and Paleocene deposits within the Punjab Platform, Pakistan, involved comprehensive analysis using advanced geochemical and petrophysical techniques. This study evaluates the source potential of three formations: Nammal and Sakesar of Early Eocene age and Dungan and Ranikot of Palaeocene age. The Sakesar Formation, a reservoir rock, was evaluated through interpretation of wireline logs to estimate key petrophysical properties-porosity, water saturation, and hydrocarbon saturation. Geochemical investigations focused on total organic carbon content and Rock-Eval pyrolysis of twenty-one cutting samples from a well. These samples displayed TOC values ranging from 0.21 to 2.04 wt.% and S2 values ranging from 0.09 to 2.14 mg HC/g rock. Analysis positioned all samples within the immature window zone with Type II/III and Type III kerogen, suggesting limited generative potential. Findings suggest limited hydrocarbon generation from these formations. Petrophysical analysis indicated average porosity of 11.2%, water saturation of 32.58%, and hydrocarbon saturation of 67.42% for the Sakesar Formation, categorizing it as average to good reservoir potential. This study highlights complex geochemical and petrophysical characteristics of these formations. While Sakesar shows promising reservoir qualities, significant hydrocarbon generation potential from Nammal, Dungan, and Ranikot formations is constrained. Informed decision-making is crucial when considering these formations as hydrocarbon sources. GeoScienceWorld 2024-04 Article PeerReviewed Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal (2024) Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach. Russian Geology and Geophysics, 65 (4). pp. 534-543. ISSN 1068-7971, DOI https://doi.org/10.2113/RGG20234591 <https://doi.org/10.2113/RGG20234591>. https://doi.org/10.2113/RGG20234591 10.2113/RGG20234591
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QE Geology
spellingShingle QE Geology
Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal
Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
description —Investigating Early Eocene and Paleocene deposits within the Punjab Platform, Pakistan, involved comprehensive analysis using advanced geochemical and petrophysical techniques. This study evaluates the source potential of three formations: Nammal and Sakesar of Early Eocene age and Dungan and Ranikot of Palaeocene age. The Sakesar Formation, a reservoir rock, was evaluated through interpretation of wireline logs to estimate key petrophysical properties-porosity, water saturation, and hydrocarbon saturation. Geochemical investigations focused on total organic carbon content and Rock-Eval pyrolysis of twenty-one cutting samples from a well. These samples displayed TOC values ranging from 0.21 to 2.04 wt.% and S2 values ranging from 0.09 to 2.14 mg HC/g rock. Analysis positioned all samples within the immature window zone with Type II/III and Type III kerogen, suggesting limited generative potential. Findings suggest limited hydrocarbon generation from these formations. Petrophysical analysis indicated average porosity of 11.2%, water saturation of 32.58%, and hydrocarbon saturation of 67.42% for the Sakesar Formation, categorizing it as average to good reservoir potential. This study highlights complex geochemical and petrophysical characteristics of these formations. While Sakesar shows promising reservoir qualities, significant hydrocarbon generation potential from Nammal, Dungan, and Ranikot formations is constrained. Informed decision-making is crucial when considering these formations as hydrocarbon sources.
format Article
author Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal
author_facet Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal
author_sort Ali Shah, Syed Bilawal
title Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
title_short Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
title_full Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
title_fullStr Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Source and Reservoir Rock Petroleum Generative Potential of Early Eocene and Paleocene Sequences of the Punjab Platform Basin, Pakistan: A Geochemical and Petrophysical Approach
title_sort investigation of source and reservoir rock petroleum generative potential of early eocene and paleocene sequences of the punjab platform basin, pakistan: a geochemical and petrophysical approach
publisher GeoScienceWorld
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/47000/
https://doi.org/10.2113/RGG20234591
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score 13.232389