A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials

Grown only in humid tropical conditions, the palm tree provides high-quality oil essential for cooking and personal care or biofuel in the energy sector. After the refining process, this demand could cause numerous oil palm biomass waste management problems. However, the emergence of carbon nanomate...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria, Rozali, Shaifulazuar, Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar, Ibrahim, Suriani
Format: Article
Published: Springer Heidelberg 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/45003/
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spelling my.um.eprints.450032024-04-15T04:25:09Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/45003/ A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria Rozali, Shaifulazuar Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar Ibrahim, Suriani QD Chemistry TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Grown only in humid tropical conditions, the palm tree provides high-quality oil essential for cooking and personal care or biofuel in the energy sector. After the refining process, this demand could cause numerous oil palm biomass waste management problems. However, the emergence of carbon nanomaterials or CNMs could be a great way to put this waste to a good cause. The composition of the palm waste can be used as a green precursor or starting materials for synthesizing CNMs. Hence, this review paper summarizes the recent progress for the CNMs production for the past 10 years. This review paper extensively discusses the method for processing CNMs, chemical vapor deposition, pyrolysis, and microwave by the current synthesis method. The parameters and conditions of the synthesis are also analyzed. The application of the CNMs from palm oil and future recommendations are also highlighted. Generally, this paper could be a handy guide in assisting the researchers in exploring economic yet simple procedures in synthesizing carbon-based nanostructured materials derived from palm oil that can fulfill the required applications. Graphical abstract: Figure not available: see fulltext.. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. Springer Heidelberg 2024 Article PeerReviewed Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria and Rozali, Shaifulazuar and Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar and Ibrahim, Suriani (2024) A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 14 (1). 13 – 44. ISSN 2190-6815, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02430-3 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-022-02430-3>. 10.1007/s13399-022-02430-3
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QD Chemistry
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria
Rozali, Shaifulazuar
Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar
Ibrahim, Suriani
A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
description Grown only in humid tropical conditions, the palm tree provides high-quality oil essential for cooking and personal care or biofuel in the energy sector. After the refining process, this demand could cause numerous oil palm biomass waste management problems. However, the emergence of carbon nanomaterials or CNMs could be a great way to put this waste to a good cause. The composition of the palm waste can be used as a green precursor or starting materials for synthesizing CNMs. Hence, this review paper summarizes the recent progress for the CNMs production for the past 10 years. This review paper extensively discusses the method for processing CNMs, chemical vapor deposition, pyrolysis, and microwave by the current synthesis method. The parameters and conditions of the synthesis are also analyzed. The application of the CNMs from palm oil and future recommendations are also highlighted. Generally, this paper could be a handy guide in assisting the researchers in exploring economic yet simple procedures in synthesizing carbon-based nanostructured materials derived from palm oil that can fulfill the required applications. Graphical abstract: Figure not available: see fulltext.. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
format Article
author Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria
Rozali, Shaifulazuar
Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar
Ibrahim, Suriani
author_facet Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria
Rozali, Shaifulazuar
Mubarak, Nabisab Mujawar
Ibrahim, Suriani
author_sort Zakaria, Nurul Zariah Jakaria
title A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
title_short A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
title_full A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
title_fullStr A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
title_full_unstemmed A review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
title_sort review of the recent trend in the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials derived from oil palm by-product materials
publisher Springer Heidelberg
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/45003/
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score 13.211869