Staff View: A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass

A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass

Wheat straw biomass plays a key role in the field of energy and developing different energy systems. A trigeneration system of power, hot air, and hot water has been developed and modeled in this research work based on a gas turbine unit fueled by wheat straw biomass. Although air usually is utilize...

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Main Authors:	Pan, Chunlan, Farouk, Naeim, Wei, Haoran, Shawabkeh, Ali, Elboughdiri, Noureddine, Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed, Alturise, Fahad, Alkhalaf, Salem, Islam, Saiful
Format:	Article
Published:	Elsevier 2024
Subjects:	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://eprints.um.edu.my/44289/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271
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spelling	my.um.eprints.442892024-07-01T05:53:41Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/44289/ A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass Pan, Chunlan Farouk, Naeim Wei, Haoran Shawabkeh, Ali Elboughdiri, Noureddine Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed Alturise, Fahad Alkhalaf, Salem Islam, Saiful TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Wheat straw biomass plays a key role in the field of energy and developing different energy systems. A trigeneration system of power, hot air, and hot water has been developed and modeled in this research work based on a gas turbine unit fueled by wheat straw biomass. Although air usually is utilized as a combustion agent, this study has focused on the air, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and steam agents as the combustion agent in the gas turbine unit and compared their performances with respect to energy and environmental viewpoints. A multi criteria decision-making analysis based on a sensitivity analysis has been carried out to compare the system performances in two cases of base case and normalized case (performance per mole of input agent). In base case, the system based on the steam agent has produced the maximum power (204.5 kW) and hot air (439 m3/min) and is the most efficient system (46.8 %) and has emitted the lowest emission (12.91 g/kW.min). This system was the best system according to the sensitivity analysis in the base case. In normalized case, the system based on the carbon dioxide agent has presented the best performance according to the sensitivity analysis because it requires the minimum required input agent. Normalized power of 24.6 kW/mol, normalized hot air of 0.65 m3/mol, and normalized hot water of 0.25 L/mol are presented by the system based on carbon dioxide. Elsevier 2024-01 Article PeerReviewed Pan, Chunlan and Farouk, Naeim and Wei, Haoran and Shawabkeh, Ali and Elboughdiri, Noureddine and Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed and Alturise, Fahad and Alkhalaf, Salem and Islam, Saiful (2024) A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, 47. ISSN 2451-9049, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271 10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271
institution	Universiti Malaya
building	UM Library
collection	Institutional Repository
continent	Asia
country	Malaysia
content_provider	Universiti Malaya
content_source	UM Research Repository
url_provider	http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle	TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP Chemical technology Pan, Chunlan Farouk, Naeim Wei, Haoran Shawabkeh, Ali Elboughdiri, Noureddine Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed Alturise, Fahad Alkhalaf, Salem Islam, Saiful A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
description	Wheat straw biomass plays a key role in the field of energy and developing different energy systems. A trigeneration system of power, hot air, and hot water has been developed and modeled in this research work based on a gas turbine unit fueled by wheat straw biomass. Although air usually is utilized as a combustion agent, this study has focused on the air, carbon dioxide, oxygen, and steam agents as the combustion agent in the gas turbine unit and compared their performances with respect to energy and environmental viewpoints. A multi criteria decision-making analysis based on a sensitivity analysis has been carried out to compare the system performances in two cases of base case and normalized case (performance per mole of input agent). In base case, the system based on the steam agent has produced the maximum power (204.5 kW) and hot air (439 m3/min) and is the most efficient system (46.8 %) and has emitted the lowest emission (12.91 g/kW.min). This system was the best system according to the sensitivity analysis in the base case. In normalized case, the system based on the carbon dioxide agent has presented the best performance according to the sensitivity analysis because it requires the minimum required input agent. Normalized power of 24.6 kW/mol, normalized hot air of 0.65 m3/mol, and normalized hot water of 0.25 L/mol are presented by the system based on carbon dioxide.
format	Article
author	Pan, Chunlan Farouk, Naeim Wei, Haoran Shawabkeh, Ali Elboughdiri, Noureddine Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed Alturise, Fahad Alkhalaf, Salem Islam, Saiful
author_facet	Pan, Chunlan Farouk, Naeim Wei, Haoran Shawabkeh, Ali Elboughdiri, Noureddine Bouzgarrou, Souhail Mohammed Alturise, Fahad Alkhalaf, Salem Islam, Saiful
author_sort	Pan, Chunlan
title	A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
title_short	A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
title_full	A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
title_fullStr	A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
title_full_unstemmed	A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
title_sort	multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2024
url	http://eprints.um.edu.my/44289/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsep.2023.102271
_version_	1805881151676481536
score	13.211869

A multi-criteria decision study with sensitivity analysis on a tri-generation system based on gas turbine fueled by wheat straw biomass

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