Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study

Background: Recent studies found white coats to be reservoirs for bacteria and medical students did not conform to proper hygiene measures when using these white coats. We investigated the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of medical students toward white coat use in clinical settings (LAUNDER...

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Main Authors: Chan, Chee Ken, Lam, Thian Yin, Mohanavel, Langkeas, Ghani, Jeffrie A., Anuar, Afieq S. K., Lee, Choon Jiat, Loo, Qing Yuan, Heng, Wei Yang, Lai, Pauline Siew Mei, Koh, Kwee C., Loh, Huai H., Kori, Najma, Sulaiman, Helmi
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Published: Mosby-Elsevier 2024
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/44190/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022
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spelling my.um.eprints.441902024-06-20T00:22:13Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/44190/ Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study Chan, Chee Ken Lam, Thian Yin Mohanavel, Langkeas Ghani, Jeffrie A. Anuar, Afieq S. K. Lee, Choon Jiat Loo, Qing Yuan Heng, Wei Yang Lai, Pauline Siew Mei Koh, Kwee C. Loh, Huai H. Kori, Najma Sulaiman, Helmi R Medicine (General) RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Background: Recent studies found white coats to be reservoirs for bacteria and medical students did not conform to proper hygiene measures when using these white coats. We investigated the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of medical students toward white coat use in clinical settings (LAUNDERKAP). Methods: A validated, online-based survey was disseminated to 670 students from four Malaysian medical schools via random sampling. Scores were classified into good, moderate, or poor knowledge and practice, and positive, neutral, or negative attitude. Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to analyze the relationship between demographic variables and knowledge, attitude, and practice scores. Results: A total of 492/670 students responded (response rate: 73.4%). A majority showed negative attitudes (n = 246, 50%), poor knowledge (n = 294, 59.8%), and moderate practice (n = 239, 48.6%). Senior and clinical year students had more negative attitudes. Male students had higher knowledge, while students from private medical schools and preclinical years had better practice. There was a significant relationship between attitude and practice (r = 0.224, P < .01), as well as knowledge and practice (r = 0.111, P < .05). Conclusions: The results demonstrate the need for more education to improve medical students' infection control practices. Our results can also guide decision-making among administrators on the role of white coats as part of medical student attire. (c) 2023 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Mosby-Elsevier 2024-01 Article PeerReviewed Chan, Chee Ken and Lam, Thian Yin and Mohanavel, Langkeas and Ghani, Jeffrie A. and Anuar, Afieq S. K. and Lee, Choon Jiat and Loo, Qing Yuan and Heng, Wei Yang and Lai, Pauline Siew Mei and Koh, Kwee C. and Loh, Huai H. and Kori, Najma and Sulaiman, Helmi (2024) Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study. American Journal Of Infection Control, 52 (1). pp. 35-40. ISSN 0196-6553, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022>. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022 10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic R Medicine (General)
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Chan, Chee Ken
Lam, Thian Yin
Mohanavel, Langkeas
Ghani, Jeffrie A.
Anuar, Afieq S. K.
Lee, Choon Jiat
Loo, Qing Yuan
Heng, Wei Yang
Lai, Pauline Siew Mei
Koh, Kwee C.
Loh, Huai H.
Kori, Najma
Sulaiman, Helmi
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
description Background: Recent studies found white coats to be reservoirs for bacteria and medical students did not conform to proper hygiene measures when using these white coats. We investigated the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of medical students toward white coat use in clinical settings (LAUNDERKAP). Methods: A validated, online-based survey was disseminated to 670 students from four Malaysian medical schools via random sampling. Scores were classified into good, moderate, or poor knowledge and practice, and positive, neutral, or negative attitude. Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to analyze the relationship between demographic variables and knowledge, attitude, and practice scores. Results: A total of 492/670 students responded (response rate: 73.4%). A majority showed negative attitudes (n = 246, 50%), poor knowledge (n = 294, 59.8%), and moderate practice (n = 239, 48.6%). Senior and clinical year students had more negative attitudes. Male students had higher knowledge, while students from private medical schools and preclinical years had better practice. There was a significant relationship between attitude and practice (r = 0.224, P < .01), as well as knowledge and practice (r = 0.111, P < .05). Conclusions: The results demonstrate the need for more education to improve medical students' infection control practices. Our results can also guide decision-making among administrators on the role of white coats as part of medical student attire. (c) 2023 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Chan, Chee Ken
Lam, Thian Yin
Mohanavel, Langkeas
Ghani, Jeffrie A.
Anuar, Afieq S. K.
Lee, Choon Jiat
Loo, Qing Yuan
Heng, Wei Yang
Lai, Pauline Siew Mei
Koh, Kwee C.
Loh, Huai H.
Kori, Najma
Sulaiman, Helmi
author_facet Chan, Chee Ken
Lam, Thian Yin
Mohanavel, Langkeas
Ghani, Jeffrie A.
Anuar, Afieq S. K.
Lee, Choon Jiat
Loo, Qing Yuan
Heng, Wei Yang
Lai, Pauline Siew Mei
Koh, Kwee C.
Loh, Huai H.
Kori, Najma
Sulaiman, Helmi
author_sort Chan, Chee Ken
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (LAUNDERKAP): A cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge, attitude, and practice of white coat use among medical students during clinical practice (launderkap): a cross-sectional study
publisher Mosby-Elsevier
publishDate 2024
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/44190/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2023.06.022
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score 13.211869