Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement

Since the 1950s, Japanese non-state actors in the international anti-nuclear weapons movement have disseminated the dangers of nuclear weapons, tied to Japanese experiences of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. Coming from the only country that has experienced nuclear attacks, th...

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Main Authors: Chin, Lili, Govindasamy, Geetha, Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md
Format: Article
Published: Center for Foreign Policy and Peace Research, Ihsan Dogramaci Peace Foundation 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/43792/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135868651&doi=10.20991%2fallazimuth.1150300&partnerID=40&md5=da4118f7d2281c283e62be896891af6f
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spelling my.um.eprints.437922024-11-18T01:20:35Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/43792/ Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement Chin, Lili Govindasamy, Geetha Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md D History (General) D731 World War II Since the 1950s, Japanese non-state actors in the international anti-nuclear weapons movement have disseminated the dangers of nuclear weapons, tied to Japanese experiences of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. Coming from the only country that has experienced nuclear attacks, they provide much needed evidence of the humanitarian impacts of nuclear weapons. These actors include survivors of the atomic bombings, commonly known as hibakusha, who have initiated and persistently maintained the humanitarian focus on nuclear discourse for decades. This paper examines their contributions to eyewitness testimonies on the impacts of nuclear weapons and their efforts leading to major milestones in international efforts for nuclear abolition. It also focuses on the roles played by the Japan Confederation of A and H-Bomb Sufferers Organization (Nihon Hidankyo) and the Japan Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms (JALANA), which made tremendous contributions facilitating the success of the World Court Project in the 1990s and the Humanitarian Initiative in the 2010s that led to the 2017 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. Non-state Japanese contributions were, unfortunately, under-recognised, and the successes of international nuclear abolition were often attributed to other international actors. Hence, this paper recognises the contributions of non-state Japanese actors in sustaining the international anti-nuclear weapons movement and achieving the nuclear ban treaty © 2022. All Azimuth.All Rights Reserved. Center for Foreign Policy and Peace Research, Ihsan Dogramaci Peace Foundation 2022 Article PeerReviewed Chin, Lili and Govindasamy, Geetha and Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md (2022) Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement. All Azimuth, 11 (2). 193 – 210. ISSN 21467757, DOI https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.1150300 <https://doi.org/10.20991/allazimuth.1150300>. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135868651&doi=10.20991%2fallazimuth.1150300&partnerID=40&md5=da4118f7d2281c283e62be896891af6f 10.20991/allazimuth.1150300
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic D History (General)
D731 World War II
spellingShingle D History (General)
D731 World War II
Chin, Lili
Govindasamy, Geetha
Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md
Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
description Since the 1950s, Japanese non-state actors in the international anti-nuclear weapons movement have disseminated the dangers of nuclear weapons, tied to Japanese experiences of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945. Coming from the only country that has experienced nuclear attacks, they provide much needed evidence of the humanitarian impacts of nuclear weapons. These actors include survivors of the atomic bombings, commonly known as hibakusha, who have initiated and persistently maintained the humanitarian focus on nuclear discourse for decades. This paper examines their contributions to eyewitness testimonies on the impacts of nuclear weapons and their efforts leading to major milestones in international efforts for nuclear abolition. It also focuses on the roles played by the Japan Confederation of A and H-Bomb Sufferers Organization (Nihon Hidankyo) and the Japan Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms (JALANA), which made tremendous contributions facilitating the success of the World Court Project in the 1990s and the Humanitarian Initiative in the 2010s that led to the 2017 Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons. Non-state Japanese contributions were, unfortunately, under-recognised, and the successes of international nuclear abolition were often attributed to other international actors. Hence, this paper recognises the contributions of non-state Japanese actors in sustaining the international anti-nuclear weapons movement and achieving the nuclear ban treaty © 2022. All Azimuth.All Rights Reserved.
format Article
author Chin, Lili
Govindasamy, Geetha
Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md
author_facet Chin, Lili
Govindasamy, Geetha
Akhir, Md Nasrudin Md
author_sort Chin, Lili
title Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
title_short Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
title_full Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
title_fullStr Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
title_full_unstemmed Japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
title_sort japanese non-state actors’ under-recognised contributions to the international anti-nuclear weapons movement
publisher Center for Foreign Policy and Peace Research, Ihsan Dogramaci Peace Foundation
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/43792/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85135868651&doi=10.20991%2fallazimuth.1150300&partnerID=40&md5=da4118f7d2281c283e62be896891af6f
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