Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status

Salat is a routine for Muslims and involves some physical movement. The process of Salat promotes many physical and psychological benefits. One of the movements is the foot in flexion position during prostration and sitting. According to reflexology, flexing the foot and toes in foot massages techni...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Fatimah, Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana, Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka, Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/43455/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85129253446&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-030-90724-2_31&partnerID=40&md5=2b0d6c0b510ef596c0db4931d1a379e4
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spelling my.um.eprints.434552025-02-12T01:33:26Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/43455/ Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status Ibrahim, Fatimah Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani R Medicine TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Salat is a routine for Muslims and involves some physical movement. The process of Salat promotes many physical and psychological benefits. One of the movements is the foot in flexion position during prostration and sitting. According to reflexology, flexing the foot and toes in foot massages techniques may increase blood flows and lead to the immediate hemodynamic effect. Thus, this paper investigates the immediate effect of flexing toes during performing prostration and sitting position in Salat on hemodynamic status. Fifty-two subjects have been recruited in this study and divided into two groups; control (n = 33) and uncontrolled (n = 19). Both groups were taught to perform Salat movement, but the proper movement and postures during prostrating were only emphasized in the control group, while it was not emphasized in the uncontrolled group. The subjects were required to perform two cycles of Salat movement. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiograph signals were recorded before and after the Salat movement. Our finding indicates that the toes flexion movement shown a significant effect on the hemodynamic status by lowering blood pressure both systolic and diastolic. Thus, it can be suggested as a supplementary to mimic the effect of reflexology massage. © 2022, Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Ibrahim, Fatimah and Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana and Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka and Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani (2022) Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status. In: 6th Kuala Lumpur International Conference on Biomedical Engineering, BioMed 2021, 28-29 July 2021, Virtual, Online. https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85129253446&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-030-90724-2_31&partnerID=40&md5=2b0d6c0b510ef596c0db4931d1a379e4
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic R Medicine
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Ibrahim, Fatimah
Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana
Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka
Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani
Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
description Salat is a routine for Muslims and involves some physical movement. The process of Salat promotes many physical and psychological benefits. One of the movements is the foot in flexion position during prostration and sitting. According to reflexology, flexing the foot and toes in foot massages techniques may increase blood flows and lead to the immediate hemodynamic effect. Thus, this paper investigates the immediate effect of flexing toes during performing prostration and sitting position in Salat on hemodynamic status. Fifty-two subjects have been recruited in this study and divided into two groups; control (n = 33) and uncontrolled (n = 19). Both groups were taught to perform Salat movement, but the proper movement and postures during prostrating were only emphasized in the control group, while it was not emphasized in the uncontrolled group. The subjects were required to perform two cycles of Salat movement. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and electrocardiograph signals were recorded before and after the Salat movement. Our finding indicates that the toes flexion movement shown a significant effect on the hemodynamic status by lowering blood pressure both systolic and diastolic. Thus, it can be suggested as a supplementary to mimic the effect of reflexology massage. © 2022, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Ibrahim, Fatimah
Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana
Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka
Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani
author_facet Ibrahim, Fatimah
Mokhtar, Mas Sahidayana
Jaafar, Nur Fara Ateeka
Jamaluddin, Nurul Fauzani
author_sort Ibrahim, Fatimah
title Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
title_short Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
title_full Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
title_fullStr Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
title_full_unstemmed Immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
title_sort immediate effect of flexing the toes during performing salat on hemodynamic status
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/43455/
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85129253446&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-030-90724-2_31&partnerID=40&md5=2b0d6c0b510ef596c0db4931d1a379e4
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score 13.244413