Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China

Mangroves are typically found in tropical coastal areas, and these ecosystems face deterioration and loss due to threats from climate and human factors. In this study, sediment cores were collected from human-planted mangroves in sub-tropical Ximen Island, China, and were determined for sedimentary...

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Main Authors: You, Shuzhen, Loh, Peisun, Li, Zilong, Qin, Haiyan, Pradit, Siriporn, Le, Thi Phuong Quynh, Oeurng, Chantha, Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim, Lee, Choon Weng, Lu, Xixi, Anshari, Gusti Z., Kandasamy, Selvaraj, Wang, Jianjun, Ji, Lili, Guo, Jian
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Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/42945/
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spelling my.um.eprints.429452023-09-07T06:43:43Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/42945/ Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China You, Shuzhen Loh, Peisun Li, Zilong Qin, Haiyan Pradit, Siriporn Le, Thi Phuong Quynh Oeurng, Chantha Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim Lee, Choon Weng Lu, Xixi Anshari, Gusti Z. Kandasamy, Selvaraj Wang, Jianjun Ji, Lili Guo, Jian Q Science (General) QH301 Biology Mangroves are typically found in tropical coastal areas, and these ecosystems face deterioration and loss due to threats from climate and human factors. In this study, sediment cores were collected from human-planted mangroves in sub-tropical Ximen Island, China, and were determined for sedimentary phosphorus (P) species. The objective was to investigate the ability of mangroves planted in a zone bordering their temperature limit to preserve and regulate P. Our results showed that bioavailable P (BAP), which includes exchangeable-P (Ex-P), iron-bound P (Fe-P), and organic P (OP), accounted for approximately 64% of total P (TP). Apatite P (Ca-P), which accounted for 24% of TP, most likely originated from aquaculture activities surrounding the island. The vertical distribution of sedimentary P species along the sediment cores showed a rather constant trend along the salt marsh stand but considerable fluctuations for the mangroves and bare mudflat. These results indicate that mangroves accumulated P when there was a high P discharge event, and that this P was eventually released during organic matter decomposition and contributed to Ca-P formation. Nevertheless, old and young mangroves accumulated higher sedimentary P species, OP, and BAP compared to the salt marsh stand and bare mudflat areas. This study showed the potential of mangroves planted outside their suitable climate zone to preserve and regulate P. MDPI 2022-04 Article PeerReviewed You, Shuzhen and Loh, Peisun and Li, Zilong and Qin, Haiyan and Pradit, Siriporn and Le, Thi Phuong Quynh and Oeurng, Chantha and Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim and Lee, Choon Weng and Lu, Xixi and Anshari, Gusti Z. and Kandasamy, Selvaraj and Wang, Jianjun and Ji, Lili and Guo, Jian (2022) Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China. Forests, 13 (4). ISSN 1999-4907, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/f13040610 <https://doi.org/10.3390/f13040610>. 10.3390/f13040610
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH301 Biology
You, Shuzhen
Loh, Peisun
Li, Zilong
Qin, Haiyan
Pradit, Siriporn
Le, Thi Phuong Quynh
Oeurng, Chantha
Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim
Lee, Choon Weng
Lu, Xixi
Anshari, Gusti Z.
Kandasamy, Selvaraj
Wang, Jianjun
Ji, Lili
Guo, Jian
Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
description Mangroves are typically found in tropical coastal areas, and these ecosystems face deterioration and loss due to threats from climate and human factors. In this study, sediment cores were collected from human-planted mangroves in sub-tropical Ximen Island, China, and were determined for sedimentary phosphorus (P) species. The objective was to investigate the ability of mangroves planted in a zone bordering their temperature limit to preserve and regulate P. Our results showed that bioavailable P (BAP), which includes exchangeable-P (Ex-P), iron-bound P (Fe-P), and organic P (OP), accounted for approximately 64% of total P (TP). Apatite P (Ca-P), which accounted for 24% of TP, most likely originated from aquaculture activities surrounding the island. The vertical distribution of sedimentary P species along the sediment cores showed a rather constant trend along the salt marsh stand but considerable fluctuations for the mangroves and bare mudflat. These results indicate that mangroves accumulated P when there was a high P discharge event, and that this P was eventually released during organic matter decomposition and contributed to Ca-P formation. Nevertheless, old and young mangroves accumulated higher sedimentary P species, OP, and BAP compared to the salt marsh stand and bare mudflat areas. This study showed the potential of mangroves planted outside their suitable climate zone to preserve and regulate P.
format Article
author You, Shuzhen
Loh, Peisun
Li, Zilong
Qin, Haiyan
Pradit, Siriporn
Le, Thi Phuong Quynh
Oeurng, Chantha
Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim
Lee, Choon Weng
Lu, Xixi
Anshari, Gusti Z.
Kandasamy, Selvaraj
Wang, Jianjun
Ji, Lili
Guo, Jian
author_facet You, Shuzhen
Loh, Peisun
Li, Zilong
Qin, Haiyan
Pradit, Siriporn
Le, Thi Phuong Quynh
Oeurng, Chantha
Mohamed, Che Abdul Rahim
Lee, Choon Weng
Lu, Xixi
Anshari, Gusti Z.
Kandasamy, Selvaraj
Wang, Jianjun
Ji, Lili
Guo, Jian
author_sort You, Shuzhen
title Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
title_short Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
title_full Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
title_fullStr Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in China
title_sort geochemical behavior of sedimentary phosphorus species in northernmost artificial mangroves in china
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/42945/
_version_ 1778161683881000960
score 13.211869