Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models

Predicting crop yield is an important issue for farmers. Food security is important for decision-makers. The agriculture industry can more accurately supply human demand for food if the crop yield is predicted accurately. Tomato is one of the most important crops so that 160 million tonnes of tomato...

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Main Authors: Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin, Ehteram, Mohammad, Latif, Sarmad Dashti, Huang, Yuk Feng, Teo, Fang Yenn, Ahmed, Ali Najah, Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel
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Published: Elsevier 2022
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spelling my.um.eprints.423552023-10-13T08:45:20Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/42355/ Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin Ehteram, Mohammad Latif, Sarmad Dashti Huang, Yuk Feng Teo, Fang Yenn Ahmed, Ali Najah Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Predicting crop yield is an important issue for farmers. Food security is important for decision-makers. The agriculture industry can more accurately supply human demand for food if the crop yield is predicted accurately. Tomato is one of the most important crops so that 160 million tonnes of tomatoes are produced annually around the world. In this study, tomato yield based on data of 40 cities of Iran country including annual average temperature (T), relative humidity (RH), effective rainfall (R), wind speed (WS), and Evapotranspiration (EV) for the period of 1968-2018 was predicted using a new Bayesian model averaging (BMA). The paper's main innovation is the use of the new BMA so that it allows the modellers to quantify the uncertainty of model parameters and inputs simultaneously. For this aim, first, the multiple Adaptive neuro-fuzzy interface system (ANFIS) and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) were used for predicting crop yield. To train the ANFIS and MLP model, a new algorithm, namely, multi verse optimization algorithm (MOA) was used. Also, the ability of MOA was benchmarked against the particle swarm optimization (PSO), and firefly algorithm (FFA). In the next level, the new BMA used the outputs of the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS, FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP for predicting tomato yield in an ensemble framework. The five- input combination of RH, T, and R, WS, and EV gave the best result. The mean absolute error (MAE) of the BMA in the testing level was 20.12 (Ton/ha) while it was 24.12, 24.45, 24.67, 25.12, 29.12, 30.12, 31.12, and 33.45 for the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS-FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP models. Regarding the results of uncertainty analysis, the uncertainty of BMA was lower than those of the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS-FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP models while the MLP model provided the highest uncertainty. The results of this study indicated that BMA using multiple MLP and ANFIS model was useful for predicting tomato yield. CO 2022 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV Elsevier 2022-09 Article PeerReviewed Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin and Ehteram, Mohammad and Latif, Sarmad Dashti and Huang, Yuk Feng and Teo, Fang Yenn and Ahmed, Ali Najah and Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel (2022) Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 13 (5). ISSN 2090-4479, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.101724 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2022.101724>. 10.1016/j.asej.2022.101724
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin
Ehteram, Mohammad
Latif, Sarmad Dashti
Huang, Yuk Feng
Teo, Fang Yenn
Ahmed, Ali Najah
Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel
Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
description Predicting crop yield is an important issue for farmers. Food security is important for decision-makers. The agriculture industry can more accurately supply human demand for food if the crop yield is predicted accurately. Tomato is one of the most important crops so that 160 million tonnes of tomatoes are produced annually around the world. In this study, tomato yield based on data of 40 cities of Iran country including annual average temperature (T), relative humidity (RH), effective rainfall (R), wind speed (WS), and Evapotranspiration (EV) for the period of 1968-2018 was predicted using a new Bayesian model averaging (BMA). The paper's main innovation is the use of the new BMA so that it allows the modellers to quantify the uncertainty of model parameters and inputs simultaneously. For this aim, first, the multiple Adaptive neuro-fuzzy interface system (ANFIS) and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) were used for predicting crop yield. To train the ANFIS and MLP model, a new algorithm, namely, multi verse optimization algorithm (MOA) was used. Also, the ability of MOA was benchmarked against the particle swarm optimization (PSO), and firefly algorithm (FFA). In the next level, the new BMA used the outputs of the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS, FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP for predicting tomato yield in an ensemble framework. The five- input combination of RH, T, and R, WS, and EV gave the best result. The mean absolute error (MAE) of the BMA in the testing level was 20.12 (Ton/ha) while it was 24.12, 24.45, 24.67, 25.12, 29.12, 30.12, 31.12, and 33.45 for the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS-FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP models. Regarding the results of uncertainty analysis, the uncertainty of BMA was lower than those of the ANFIS-MOA, MLP-MOA, ANFIS-FFA, MLP-FFA, ANFIS-PSO, MLP-PSO, ANFIS, and MLP models while the MLP model provided the highest uncertainty. The results of this study indicated that BMA using multiple MLP and ANFIS model was useful for predicting tomato yield. CO 2022 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV
format Article
author Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin
Ehteram, Mohammad
Latif, Sarmad Dashti
Huang, Yuk Feng
Teo, Fang Yenn
Ahmed, Ali Najah
Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel
author_facet Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin
Ehteram, Mohammad
Latif, Sarmad Dashti
Huang, Yuk Feng
Teo, Fang Yenn
Ahmed, Ali Najah
Ahmed El-Shafie, Ahmed Hussein Kamel
author_sort Bazrafshan, Ommolbanin
title Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
title_short Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
title_full Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
title_fullStr Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
title_full_unstemmed Predicting crop yields using a new robust Bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid ANFIS and MLP models
title_sort predicting crop yields using a new robust bayesian averaging model based on multiple hybrid anfis and mlp models
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/42355/
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score 13.211869