Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor

This study reports a simple new technique for the preparation of novel hexagonal-shaped mixed metal oxides (MMO) nanorods using Zn/Al-layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a precursor for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. The effect of the Zn to Al molar ratio demonstrated a sound correlatio...

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Main Authors: Salih, Ethar Yahya, Ramizy, Asmiet, Aldaghri, Osamah, Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul, Madkhali, Nawal, Alinad, Tarfah, Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan, Eisa, Mohamed Hassan
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Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/42242/
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spelling my.um.eprints.422422023-10-13T07:16:57Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/42242/ Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor Salih, Ethar Yahya Ramizy, Asmiet Aldaghri, Osamah Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul Madkhali, Nawal Alinad, Tarfah Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan Eisa, Mohamed Hassan TP Chemical technology This study reports a simple new technique for the preparation of novel hexagonal-shaped mixed metal oxides (MMO) nanorods using Zn/Al-layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a precursor for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. The effect of the Zn to Al molar ratio demonstrated a sound correlation between the obtained nanorods' diameter and the fabricated DSSCs efficiency. Additionally, the optical behavior of the fabricated MMO film as well as the absorption enhancement due to the utilized dye are also demonstrated; a cut-off phenomenon at around 376 nm corresponds to the attained hexagonal nanorods. The open-circuit voltage augmented noticeably from 0.6 to 0.64 V alongside an increase in the diameter of nanorods from 64 to 80 nm. The results indicated that an increment in the diameter of the nanorods is desirable due to the enhanced surface area through which a higher amount of dye N719 was loaded (0.35 mM/cm(2)). This, in turn, expedited the transport of electrons within the MMO matrix resulting in an advanced short-circuit current. Of the devices fabricated, ZA-8 exhibited the highest fill factor and efficiency of 0.37% and 0.69%, respectively, because of its boosted short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage. MDPI 2022-05 Article PeerReviewed Salih, Ethar Yahya and Ramizy, Asmiet and Aldaghri, Osamah and Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul and Madkhali, Nawal and Alinad, Tarfah and Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan and Eisa, Mohamed Hassan (2022) Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor. Nanomaterials, 12 (9). ISSN 2079-4991, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12091477 <https://doi.org/10.3390/nano12091477>. 10.3390/nano12091477
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Salih, Ethar Yahya
Ramizy, Asmiet
Aldaghri, Osamah
Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul
Madkhali, Nawal
Alinad, Tarfah
Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan
Eisa, Mohamed Hassan
Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
description This study reports a simple new technique for the preparation of novel hexagonal-shaped mixed metal oxides (MMO) nanorods using Zn/Al-layered double hydroxide (LDH) as a precursor for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. The effect of the Zn to Al molar ratio demonstrated a sound correlation between the obtained nanorods' diameter and the fabricated DSSCs efficiency. Additionally, the optical behavior of the fabricated MMO film as well as the absorption enhancement due to the utilized dye are also demonstrated; a cut-off phenomenon at around 376 nm corresponds to the attained hexagonal nanorods. The open-circuit voltage augmented noticeably from 0.6 to 0.64 V alongside an increase in the diameter of nanorods from 64 to 80 nm. The results indicated that an increment in the diameter of the nanorods is desirable due to the enhanced surface area through which a higher amount of dye N719 was loaded (0.35 mM/cm(2)). This, in turn, expedited the transport of electrons within the MMO matrix resulting in an advanced short-circuit current. Of the devices fabricated, ZA-8 exhibited the highest fill factor and efficiency of 0.37% and 0.69%, respectively, because of its boosted short-circuit current and open-circuit voltage.
format Article
author Salih, Ethar Yahya
Ramizy, Asmiet
Aldaghri, Osamah
Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul
Madkhali, Nawal
Alinad, Tarfah
Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan
Eisa, Mohamed Hassan
author_facet Salih, Ethar Yahya
Ramizy, Asmiet
Aldaghri, Osamah
Mohd Sabri, Mohd Faizul
Madkhali, Nawal
Alinad, Tarfah
Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan
Eisa, Mohamed Hassan
author_sort Salih, Ethar Yahya
title Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
title_short Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
title_full Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
title_fullStr Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
title_full_unstemmed Rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped Zn(Al)O-MMO nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using Zn/Al-LDH as precursor
title_sort rapid synthesis of hexagonal-shaped zn(al)o-mmo nanorods for dye-sensitized solar cell using zn/al-ldh as precursor
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/42242/
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score 13.223943