Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications

Activated carbon is a carbonaceous material with highly porous structure. Different functionalities can be introduced to its surface by various physical and chemical treatments. Various precursors can be used for the synthesis of activated carbon such as fossil fuels, agricultural wastes, and lignoc...

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Main Authors: Sharma, Gaurav, Sharma, Shweta, Kumar, Amit, Lai, Chin Wei, Naushad, Mu, Shehnaz, ., Iqbal, Jibran, Stadler, Florian J.
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Published: SAGE Publications 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/42023/
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spelling my.um.eprints.420232023-10-18T04:38:36Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/42023/ Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications Sharma, Gaurav Sharma, Shweta Kumar, Amit Lai, Chin Wei Naushad, Mu Shehnaz, . Iqbal, Jibran Stadler, Florian J. QD Chemistry Activated carbon is a carbonaceous material with highly porous structure. Different functionalities can be introduced to its surface by various physical and chemical treatments. Various precursors can be used for the synthesis of activated carbon such as fossil fuels, agricultural wastes, and lignocellulosic wastes, etc. Number of papers have been reported in literature devoted to the synthesis, characterization, and various applications of activated carbon. Herein, in this review, special attention has been paid to the basic properties of activated carbon and its surface chemistry originated due to physical and chemical treatment. In addition, a general introduction to adsorption process, various adsorption isotherms, and adsorption kinetics is also included. A brief description of mechanism of adsorption onto activated carbon is also presented. At last, most probable applications of activated carbon such as adsorption of pollutants (e.g., dyes, heavy metal ions, pesticides, pharmaceutical waste products, and volatile organic organic), as catalyst support, anduse in food and pharmaceutical industries is also presented. SAGE Publications 2022-03-24 Article PeerReviewed Sharma, Gaurav and Sharma, Shweta and Kumar, Amit and Lai, Chin Wei and Naushad, Mu and Shehnaz, . and Iqbal, Jibran and Stadler, Florian J. (2022) Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications. Adsorption Science & Technology, 2022. ISSN 0263-6174, DOI https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4184809 <https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/4184809>. 10.1155/2022/4184809
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Sharma, Gaurav
Sharma, Shweta
Kumar, Amit
Lai, Chin Wei
Naushad, Mu
Shehnaz, .
Iqbal, Jibran
Stadler, Florian J.
Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
description Activated carbon is a carbonaceous material with highly porous structure. Different functionalities can be introduced to its surface by various physical and chemical treatments. Various precursors can be used for the synthesis of activated carbon such as fossil fuels, agricultural wastes, and lignocellulosic wastes, etc. Number of papers have been reported in literature devoted to the synthesis, characterization, and various applications of activated carbon. Herein, in this review, special attention has been paid to the basic properties of activated carbon and its surface chemistry originated due to physical and chemical treatment. In addition, a general introduction to adsorption process, various adsorption isotherms, and adsorption kinetics is also included. A brief description of mechanism of adsorption onto activated carbon is also presented. At last, most probable applications of activated carbon such as adsorption of pollutants (e.g., dyes, heavy metal ions, pesticides, pharmaceutical waste products, and volatile organic organic), as catalyst support, anduse in food and pharmaceutical industries is also presented.
format Article
author Sharma, Gaurav
Sharma, Shweta
Kumar, Amit
Lai, Chin Wei
Naushad, Mu
Shehnaz, .
Iqbal, Jibran
Stadler, Florian J.
author_facet Sharma, Gaurav
Sharma, Shweta
Kumar, Amit
Lai, Chin Wei
Naushad, Mu
Shehnaz, .
Iqbal, Jibran
Stadler, Florian J.
author_sort Sharma, Gaurav
title Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
title_short Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
title_full Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
title_fullStr Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
title_full_unstemmed Activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
title_sort activated carbon as superadsorbent and sustainable material for diverse applications
publisher SAGE Publications
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/42023/
_version_ 1781704583858356224
score 13.211869