Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating

The behaviour of magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with the influence of viscous dissipation and Joule heating is investigated numerically in this study. A new mathematical hybrid nanofluid model is developed, and similarity solutions are obtained in...

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Main Authors: Zainal, Nurul Amira, Nazar, Roslinda, Naganthran, Kohilavani, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/41894/
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spelling my.um.eprints.418942023-11-22T08:26:11Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/41894/ Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating Zainal, Nurul Amira Nazar, Roslinda Naganthran, Kohilavani Pop, Ioan QA Mathematics The behaviour of magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with the influence of viscous dissipation and Joule heating is investigated numerically in this study. A new mathematical hybrid nanofluid model is developed, and similarity solutions are obtained in the form of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The bvp4c approach in MATLAB is used to determine the reduced ODEs' estimated solutions. The influence of various physical parameters is scrutinised. The findings revealed that the skin friction coefficient increases with the increment of the nanoparticle volume fraction and the unsteadiness parameter. This observation is also applied to the heat transfer rate of the fluid. Additionally, the presence of the magnetic and acceleration parameter provides a significant result in the heat transfer performance. The addition of the Eckert number increased the temperature profile distribution, thereby spontaneously decreasing the heat transfer rate. The first solution is declared stable by the analysis of solution stability. MDPI 2022-07 Article PeerReviewed Zainal, Nurul Amira and Nazar, Roslinda and Naganthran, Kohilavani and Pop, Ioan (2022) Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating. Mathematics, 10 (13). ISSN 2227-7390, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/math10132356 <https://doi.org/10.3390/math10132356>. 10.3390/math10132356
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QA Mathematics
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Zainal, Nurul Amira
Nazar, Roslinda
Naganthran, Kohilavani
Pop, Ioan
Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
description The behaviour of magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with the influence of viscous dissipation and Joule heating is investigated numerically in this study. A new mathematical hybrid nanofluid model is developed, and similarity solutions are obtained in the form of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The bvp4c approach in MATLAB is used to determine the reduced ODEs' estimated solutions. The influence of various physical parameters is scrutinised. The findings revealed that the skin friction coefficient increases with the increment of the nanoparticle volume fraction and the unsteadiness parameter. This observation is also applied to the heat transfer rate of the fluid. Additionally, the presence of the magnetic and acceleration parameter provides a significant result in the heat transfer performance. The addition of the Eckert number increased the temperature profile distribution, thereby spontaneously decreasing the heat transfer rate. The first solution is declared stable by the analysis of solution stability.
format Article
author Zainal, Nurul Amira
Nazar, Roslinda
Naganthran, Kohilavani
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Zainal, Nurul Amira
Nazar, Roslinda
Naganthran, Kohilavani
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Zainal, Nurul Amira
title Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
title_short Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
title_full Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
title_fullStr Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
title_sort magnetic impact on the unsteady separated stagnation-point flow of hybrid nanofluid with viscous dissipation and joule heating
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/41894/
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score 13.211869