Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design

Objective: To evaluate the effect of a team-based multi-component intervention care (MIC) program in obese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and poor glycemic control. Methods: Patients with T2D and HbA(1c) >= 8 % and body mass index (BMI) >= 27 kg/m(2) and/or waist circumference > 80 cm...

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主要な著者: Lim, Lee Ling, Lau, Eric S. H., Ozaki, Risa, So, Tammy T. Y., Wong, Rebecca Y. M., Chow, Elaine Y. K., Ma, Ronald C. W., Luk, Andrea O. Y., Chan, Juliana C. N., Kong, Alice P. S.
フォーマット: 論文
出版事項: Elsevier 2022
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spelling my.um.eprints.403282023-11-23T03:06:00Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/40328/ Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design Lim, Lee Ling Lau, Eric S. H. Ozaki, Risa So, Tammy T. Y. Wong, Rebecca Y. M. Chow, Elaine Y. K. Ma, Ronald C. W. Luk, Andrea O. Y. Chan, Juliana C. N. Kong, Alice P. S. R Medicine (General) Objective: To evaluate the effect of a team-based multi-component intervention care (MIC) program in obese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and poor glycemic control. Methods: Patients with T2D and HbA(1c) >= 8 % and body mass index (BMI) >= 27 kg/m(2) and/or waist circumference > 80 cm in women and > 90 cm in men were recruited. The intervention in Diabetes Centre included 1) nurse-led, group-based workshops; 2) review by endocrinologists; 3) telephone reminders by healthcare assistants and 4) peer support during visits. The usual care (UC) group received consultations at outpatient clinic without workshops or peer support. The MIC group received UC after 1-year of intervention. The primary outcome was change of HbA(1c) from baseline at 1- and 3-year. Results: Of 207 eligible patients age (mean +/- standard deviation): 56.9 +/- 8.8 years, 47.4 % men, disease duration: 13.5 +/- 8.2 years, HbA(1c): 9.6 +/- 1.3 %, BMI: 28.8 +/- 4.3 kg/m(2), waist circumference: 101.5 +/- 9.9 cm (men), 95.3 +/- 9.8 cm (women)], 104 received MIC and 103 received UC. 95 % patients had repeat assessments at 1- and 3-year. After adjustment for confounders, MIC had greater HbA(1c) reduction (beta-0.51, 95 % confidence interval CI] -1.00 to -0.01; P = 0.045) than UC at 1-year, with sustained improvement at 3-year (beta-0.56, CI -1.10 to -0.02; P - 0.044). Conclusion: Team-based MIC for 1 year improved glycemic control in obese T2D which was sustained at 3-year. Elsevier 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed Lim, Lee Ling and Lau, Eric S. H. and Ozaki, Risa and So, Tammy T. Y. and Wong, Rebecca Y. M. and Chow, Elaine Y. K. and Ma, Ronald C. W. and Luk, Andrea O. Y. and Chan, Juliana C. N. and Kong, Alice P. S. (2022) Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 194. ISSN 0168-8227, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110138 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110138>. 10.1016/j.diabres.2022.110138
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Lim, Lee Ling
Lau, Eric S. H.
Ozaki, Risa
So, Tammy T. Y.
Wong, Rebecca Y. M.
Chow, Elaine Y. K.
Ma, Ronald C. W.
Luk, Andrea O. Y.
Chan, Juliana C. N.
Kong, Alice P. S.
Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
description Objective: To evaluate the effect of a team-based multi-component intervention care (MIC) program in obese patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and poor glycemic control. Methods: Patients with T2D and HbA(1c) >= 8 % and body mass index (BMI) >= 27 kg/m(2) and/or waist circumference > 80 cm in women and > 90 cm in men were recruited. The intervention in Diabetes Centre included 1) nurse-led, group-based workshops; 2) review by endocrinologists; 3) telephone reminders by healthcare assistants and 4) peer support during visits. The usual care (UC) group received consultations at outpatient clinic without workshops or peer support. The MIC group received UC after 1-year of intervention. The primary outcome was change of HbA(1c) from baseline at 1- and 3-year. Results: Of 207 eligible patients age (mean +/- standard deviation): 56.9 +/- 8.8 years, 47.4 % men, disease duration: 13.5 +/- 8.2 years, HbA(1c): 9.6 +/- 1.3 %, BMI: 28.8 +/- 4.3 kg/m(2), waist circumference: 101.5 +/- 9.9 cm (men), 95.3 +/- 9.8 cm (women)], 104 received MIC and 103 received UC. 95 % patients had repeat assessments at 1- and 3-year. After adjustment for confounders, MIC had greater HbA(1c) reduction (beta-0.51, 95 % confidence interval CI] -1.00 to -0.01; P = 0.045) than UC at 1-year, with sustained improvement at 3-year (beta-0.56, CI -1.10 to -0.02; P - 0.044). Conclusion: Team-based MIC for 1 year improved glycemic control in obese T2D which was sustained at 3-year.
format Article
author Lim, Lee Ling
Lau, Eric S. H.
Ozaki, Risa
So, Tammy T. Y.
Wong, Rebecca Y. M.
Chow, Elaine Y. K.
Ma, Ronald C. W.
Luk, Andrea O. Y.
Chan, Juliana C. N.
Kong, Alice P. S.
author_facet Lim, Lee Ling
Lau, Eric S. H.
Ozaki, Risa
So, Tammy T. Y.
Wong, Rebecca Y. M.
Chow, Elaine Y. K.
Ma, Ronald C. W.
Luk, Andrea O. Y.
Chan, Juliana C. N.
Kong, Alice P. S.
author_sort Lim, Lee Ling
title Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
title_short Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
title_full Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
title_fullStr Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
title_full_unstemmed Team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) in a Diabetes Centre setting: A quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
title_sort team-based multicomponent care improved and sustained glycaemic control in obese people with type 2 diabetes (t2d) in a diabetes centre setting: a quality improvement program with quasi-experimental design
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/40328/
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