Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute

Carbonated apatite is the inorganic component of natural bone while the carbonate ion in the structure influences biological activities and osteoconductivity. However, thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a major importance since thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a function of carbonate...

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Main Authors: Thang, Le Hong, Bang, L. T., Long, B. D., Son, Nguyen Anh, Ramesh, S.
Format: Article
Published: Springer Verlag (Germany) 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/39492/
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spelling my.um.eprints.394922023-11-28T04:36:05Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/39492/ Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute Thang, Le Hong Bang, L. T. Long, B. D. Son, Nguyen Anh Ramesh, S. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Carbonated apatite is the inorganic component of natural bone while the carbonate ion in the structure influences biological activities and osteoconductivity. However, thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a major importance since thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a function of carbonate content presented in the structure and heat treatment atmosphere. This research work investigates the effects of different carbonate contents on carbonate substitution, thermal stability, physical and mechanical properties of carbonate apatite synthesized by a precipitation method. The results indicated that the carbonate content influenced the properties of carbonated apatite powders. High carbonate substitution (10-11 wt.%) promoted the decomposition of carbonated apatite after heat treatment at 900 degrees C while a low amount of carbonate substitution (approx. 2 wt.%) resulted in the relocation of carbonate group from phosphate site to hydroxyl site without decomposition. It also demonstrated that a high carbonate amount resulted in a superior mechanical performance. Dense carbonated apatite with high carbonate content has achieved a relative density of 97% and a maximum fracture toughness of 1.4 MPa center dot m(1/2). In the contrary, low carbonate content resulted in a compact with high porosity of about 40% and a low toughness value of 0.35 MPa center dot m(1/2) when treatment at 900 degrees C. Springer Verlag (Germany) 2023-02 Article PeerReviewed Thang, Le Hong and Bang, L. T. and Long, B. D. and Son, Nguyen Anh and Ramesh, S. (2023) Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 32 (3). pp. 1006-1016. ISSN 1059-9495, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-022-07169-6 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-022-07169-6>. 10.1007/s11665-022-07169-6
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Thang, Le Hong
Bang, L. T.
Long, B. D.
Son, Nguyen Anh
Ramesh, S.
Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
description Carbonated apatite is the inorganic component of natural bone while the carbonate ion in the structure influences biological activities and osteoconductivity. However, thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a major importance since thermal stability of carbonate apatite is a function of carbonate content presented in the structure and heat treatment atmosphere. This research work investigates the effects of different carbonate contents on carbonate substitution, thermal stability, physical and mechanical properties of carbonate apatite synthesized by a precipitation method. The results indicated that the carbonate content influenced the properties of carbonated apatite powders. High carbonate substitution (10-11 wt.%) promoted the decomposition of carbonated apatite after heat treatment at 900 degrees C while a low amount of carbonate substitution (approx. 2 wt.%) resulted in the relocation of carbonate group from phosphate site to hydroxyl site without decomposition. It also demonstrated that a high carbonate amount resulted in a superior mechanical performance. Dense carbonated apatite with high carbonate content has achieved a relative density of 97% and a maximum fracture toughness of 1.4 MPa center dot m(1/2). In the contrary, low carbonate content resulted in a compact with high porosity of about 40% and a low toughness value of 0.35 MPa center dot m(1/2) when treatment at 900 degrees C.
format Article
author Thang, Le Hong
Bang, L. T.
Long, B. D.
Son, Nguyen Anh
Ramesh, S.
author_facet Thang, Le Hong
Bang, L. T.
Long, B. D.
Son, Nguyen Anh
Ramesh, S.
author_sort Thang, Le Hong
title Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
title_short Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
title_full Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
title_fullStr Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
title_full_unstemmed Effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
title_sort effect of carbonate contents on the thermal stability and mechanical properties of carbonated apatite artificial bone substitute
publisher Springer Verlag (Germany)
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/39492/
_version_ 1783876691476611072
score 13.211869