Photocatalytic disinfection of E. coli using silver-doped TiO2 coated on cylindrical cordierite honeycomb monolith photoreactor under artificial sunlight irradiation
In this paper, TiO2 and Ag-doped TiO2 photocatalysts were coated on the cylindrical cordierite honeycomb monolith (CHM) to evaluate their photocatalytic disinfection against Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria under artificial sunlight irradiation. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed a singl...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
Springer
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/39456/ |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | In this paper, TiO2 and Ag-doped TiO2 photocatalysts were coated on the cylindrical cordierite honeycomb monolith (CHM) to evaluate their photocatalytic disinfection against Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria under artificial sunlight irradiation. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed a single-phase anatase structure for TiO2 samples calcined at 500 degrees C for 2 h. With the presence of Ag, the bandgap of TiO2 becomes narrower, and the absorption edge shifts toward the visible region. 6 mol% Ag-doped TiO2 (6Ag-T) showed a reduction of bandgap energy to 2.2 eV. TiO2 and Ag-doped TiO2 solutions were prepared and coated on the channels' surface of CHM for antibacterial applications. Although monolithic TiO2 caused a slight decrease in the number of alive E. coli, Ag dopant showed significant improvement in antibacterial properties. 6 mol% Ag-doped TiO2 coated on CHM (6Ag-T/S10/M) showed strong antibacterial effectiveness against E. coli that the bacterial cell concentration dropped to zero after 1 h of exposure. Impressively, reusability tests with these materials showed superior performance, where the antibacterial remains unchanged after five or seven successive operation cycles. |
---|