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The new materials for battery electrode prototypes

In this article, we present the performance of Copper (Cu)/Graphene Nano Sheets (GNS) and C-pi (Graphite, GNS, and Nitrogen-doped Graphene Nano Sheets (N-GNS)) as a new battery electrode prototype. The objectives of this research are to develop a number of prototypes of the battery electrode, namely...

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Main Authors: Siburian, Rikson, Hutagalung, Fajar, Silitonga, Oktavian, Paiman, Suriati, Simatupang, Lisnawaty, Simanjuntak, Crystina, Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi, Alias, Yatimah, Jing, Lin, Goei, Ronn, Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong
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Published: MDPI 2023
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QD Chemistry
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/39112/
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spelling my.um.eprints.391122023-11-30T01:46:39Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/39112/ The new materials for battery electrode prototypes Siburian, Rikson Hutagalung, Fajar Silitonga, Oktavian Paiman, Suriati Simatupang, Lisnawaty Simanjuntak, Crystina Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi Alias, Yatimah Jing, Lin Goei, Ronn Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong QD Chemistry In this article, we present the performance of Copper (Cu)/Graphene Nano Sheets (GNS) and C-pi (Graphite, GNS, and Nitrogen-doped Graphene Nano Sheets (N-GNS)) as a new battery electrode prototype. The objectives of this research are to develop a number of prototypes of the battery electrode, namely Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//C-pi, and to evaluate their respective performances. The GNS, N-GNS, and primary battery electrode prototypes (Cu/GNS/Electrolyte/C-pi) were synthesized by using a modified Hummers method; the N-doped sheet was obtained by doping nitrogen at room temperature and the impregnation or the composite techniques, respectively. Commercial primary battery electrodes were also used as a reference in this research. The Graphite, GNS, N-GNS, commercial primary batteries electrode, and battery electrode prototypes were analyzed using an XRD, SEM-EDX, and electrical multimeter, respectively. The research data show that the Cu particles are well deposited on the GNS and N-GNS (XRD and SEM-EDX data). The presence of the Cu metal and electrolytes (NH4Cl and MnO2) materials can increase the electrical conductivities (335.6 S cm(-1)) and power density versus the energy density (4640.47 W kg(-1) and 2557.55 Wh kg(-1)) of the Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//N-GNS compared to the commercial battery (electrical conductivity (902.2 S cm(-1)) and power density versus the energy density (76 W kg(-1) and 43.95 W kg(-1)). Based on all of the research data, it may be concluded that Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//N-GNS can be used as a new battery electrode prototype with better performances and electrical activities. MDPI 2023-01 Article PeerReviewed Siburian, Rikson and Hutagalung, Fajar and Silitonga, Oktavian and Paiman, Suriati and Simatupang, Lisnawaty and Simanjuntak, Crystina and Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi and Alias, Yatimah and Jing, Lin and Goei, Ronn and Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong (2023) The new materials for battery electrode prototypes. Materials, 16 (2). ISSN 1996-1944, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020555 <https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16020555>. 10.3390/ma16020555
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Siburian, Rikson
Hutagalung, Fajar
Silitonga, Oktavian
Paiman, Suriati
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Simanjuntak, Crystina
Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi
Alias, Yatimah
Jing, Lin
Goei, Ronn
Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong
The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
description In this article, we present the performance of Copper (Cu)/Graphene Nano Sheets (GNS) and C-pi (Graphite, GNS, and Nitrogen-doped Graphene Nano Sheets (N-GNS)) as a new battery electrode prototype. The objectives of this research are to develop a number of prototypes of the battery electrode, namely Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//C-pi, and to evaluate their respective performances. The GNS, N-GNS, and primary battery electrode prototypes (Cu/GNS/Electrolyte/C-pi) were synthesized by using a modified Hummers method; the N-doped sheet was obtained by doping nitrogen at room temperature and the impregnation or the composite techniques, respectively. Commercial primary battery electrodes were also used as a reference in this research. The Graphite, GNS, N-GNS, commercial primary batteries electrode, and battery electrode prototypes were analyzed using an XRD, SEM-EDX, and electrical multimeter, respectively. The research data show that the Cu particles are well deposited on the GNS and N-GNS (XRD and SEM-EDX data). The presence of the Cu metal and electrolytes (NH4Cl and MnO2) materials can increase the electrical conductivities (335.6 S cm(-1)) and power density versus the energy density (4640.47 W kg(-1) and 2557.55 Wh kg(-1)) of the Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//N-GNS compared to the commercial battery (electrical conductivity (902.2 S cm(-1)) and power density versus the energy density (76 W kg(-1) and 43.95 W kg(-1)). Based on all of the research data, it may be concluded that Cu/GNS//Electrolyte//N-GNS can be used as a new battery electrode prototype with better performances and electrical activities.
format Article
author Siburian, Rikson
Hutagalung, Fajar
Silitonga, Oktavian
Paiman, Suriati
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Simanjuntak, Crystina
Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi
Alias, Yatimah
Jing, Lin
Goei, Ronn
Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong
author_facet Siburian, Rikson
Hutagalung, Fajar
Silitonga, Oktavian
Paiman, Suriati
Simatupang, Lisnawaty
Simanjuntak, Crystina
Aritonang, Sri Pratiwi
Alias, Yatimah
Jing, Lin
Goei, Ronn
Tok, Alfred Iing Yoong
author_sort Siburian, Rikson
title The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
title_short The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
title_full The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
title_fullStr The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
title_full_unstemmed The new materials for battery electrode prototypes
title_sort new materials for battery electrode prototypes
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/39112/
_version_ 1784511863114956800
score 13.211869

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