Adaptive self-organizing map using optimal control
The self-organizing map (SOM), which is a type of artificial neural network (ANN), was formulated as an optimal control problem. Its objective function is to minimize the mean quantization error, and the state equation is the weight updating equation of SOM. Based on the objective function and the s...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
MDPI
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/38272/ |
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