A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery

This study compares the use of inhalation sedation using sevoflurane (group S) with inhalation sedation using nitrous oxide (group N) in patients undergoing bilateral extraction of third molar teeth under local anaesthesia. The study was designed as a cross-over study. Seventeen ASA I, day surgery p...

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Main Authors: Wang, C.Y., Chiu, C.L., Har, K.O., Chan, C., Rahman, Z.A.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: 2002
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/1/A_comparative_study_of.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/2/A_comparative_study_of_sevoflurane_sedation_with_nitrous_oxide_sedation_for_dental_surgery.pdf
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spelling my.um.eprints.36862012-09-24T01:49:15Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/ A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery Wang, C.Y. Chiu, C.L. Har, K.O. Chan, C. Rahman, Z.A.A. RK Dentistry This study compares the use of inhalation sedation using sevoflurane (group S) with inhalation sedation using nitrous oxide (group N) in patients undergoing bilateral extraction of third molar teeth under local anaesthesia. The study was designed as a cross-over study. Seventeen ASA I, day surgery patients were studied. Patients were randomly allocated to receive either 8 I/min 50 nitrous oxide in oxygen (group N) or same flow of 1 sevoflurane (group S) for the first procedure. Each patient then had the alternate method of sedation for the second procedure. There were no significant differences between the methods in patient co-operation and surgeon's satisfaction with sedation. Psychomotor tests were comparable in both groups. The patients were significantly more sedated in the group S compared to group N (P=0.004). Significantly more patients complained of an unpleasant odour group S (P<0.01) but none withdrew from the study for this reason. No adverse cardiorespiratory effects resulted from sevoflurane or nitrous oxide sedation. Both methods gave good amnesia during the procedure. There was high acceptance of both methods and the patients rated the technique as equally satisfactory. We conclude that inhalation sedation with sevoflurane is a suitable alternative method to nitrous oxide sedation. 2002 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/1/A_comparative_study_of.pdf application/pdf en http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/2/A_comparative_study_of_sevoflurane_sedation_with_nitrous_oxide_sedation_for_dental_surgery.pdf Wang, C.Y. and Chiu, C.L. and Har, K.O. and Chan, C. and Rahman, Z.A.A. (2002) A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery. International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 31 (5). pp. 506-510. ISSN 0901-5027 10.1054/ijom.2002.0293
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
language English
English
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Wang, C.Y.
Chiu, C.L.
Har, K.O.
Chan, C.
Rahman, Z.A.A.
A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
description This study compares the use of inhalation sedation using sevoflurane (group S) with inhalation sedation using nitrous oxide (group N) in patients undergoing bilateral extraction of third molar teeth under local anaesthesia. The study was designed as a cross-over study. Seventeen ASA I, day surgery patients were studied. Patients were randomly allocated to receive either 8 I/min 50 nitrous oxide in oxygen (group N) or same flow of 1 sevoflurane (group S) for the first procedure. Each patient then had the alternate method of sedation for the second procedure. There were no significant differences between the methods in patient co-operation and surgeon's satisfaction with sedation. Psychomotor tests were comparable in both groups. The patients were significantly more sedated in the group S compared to group N (P=0.004). Significantly more patients complained of an unpleasant odour group S (P<0.01) but none withdrew from the study for this reason. No adverse cardiorespiratory effects resulted from sevoflurane or nitrous oxide sedation. Both methods gave good amnesia during the procedure. There was high acceptance of both methods and the patients rated the technique as equally satisfactory. We conclude that inhalation sedation with sevoflurane is a suitable alternative method to nitrous oxide sedation.
format Article
author Wang, C.Y.
Chiu, C.L.
Har, K.O.
Chan, C.
Rahman, Z.A.A.
author_facet Wang, C.Y.
Chiu, C.L.
Har, K.O.
Chan, C.
Rahman, Z.A.A.
author_sort Wang, C.Y.
title A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
title_short A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
title_full A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
title_fullStr A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
title_sort comparative study of sevoflurane sedation with nitrous oxide sedation for dental surgery
publishDate 2002
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/1/A_comparative_study_of.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/2/A_comparative_study_of_sevoflurane_sedation_with_nitrous_oxide_sedation_for_dental_surgery.pdf
http://eprints.um.edu.my/3686/
_version_ 1643687176355971072
score 13.211869