Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach
This research aimed to investigate the ultrafiltration of water from emulsified oily wastewater through the application of surface-functionalized ceramic membrane to enhance its water permeability based on optimized parameters using a cross-flow filtration system. The interactive effects of feed con...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Published: |
MDPI
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/34379/ |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.um.eprints.34379 |
---|---|
record_format |
eprints |
spelling |
my.um.eprints.343792022-09-13T02:09:28Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/34379/ Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach Raji, Yusuf Olabode Othman, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Nordin, Nik Abdul Hadi Sapiaa Md Adam, Mohd Ridhwan Said, Khairul Anwar Mohamad Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Rahman, Mukhlis A. Jaafar, Juhana Abu Bakar, Suriani QC Physics QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology This research aimed to investigate the ultrafiltration of water from emulsified oily wastewater through the application of surface-functionalized ceramic membrane to enhance its water permeability based on optimized parameters using a cross-flow filtration system. The interactive effects of feed concentration (10-1000 ppm), pH (4-10), and pressure (0-3 bar) on the water flux and oil rejection were investigated. Central composite design (CCD) from response surface methodology (RSM) was employed for statistical analysis, modeling, and optimization of operating conditions. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) results showed that the oil rejection and water flux models were significant with p-values of 0.0001 and 0.0075, respectively. In addition, good correlation coefficients of 0.997 and 0.863 were obtained for the oil rejection and water flux models, respectively. The optimum conditions for pressure, pH, and feed concentration were found to be 1.5 bar, pH 8.97, and 10 ppm, respectively with water flux and oil rejection maintained at 152 L/m(2)center dot h and 98.72%, respectively. Hence, the functionalized ultrafiltration ceramic membrane enables the separation efficiency of the emulsified oil in water to be achieved. MDPI 2021-12 Article PeerReviewed Raji, Yusuf Olabode and Othman, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan and Nordin, Nik Abdul Hadi Sapiaa Md and Adam, Mohd Ridhwan and Said, Khairul Anwar Mohamad and Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi and Rahman, Mukhlis A. and Jaafar, Juhana and Abu Bakar, Suriani (2021) Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach. Membranes, 11 (12). ISSN 2077-0375, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes11120956 <https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes11120956>. 10.3390/membranes11120956 |
institution |
Universiti Malaya |
building |
UM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
Universiti Malaya |
content_source |
UM Research Repository |
url_provider |
http://eprints.um.edu.my/ |
topic |
QC Physics QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology |
spellingShingle |
QC Physics QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Raji, Yusuf Olabode Othman, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Nordin, Nik Abdul Hadi Sapiaa Md Adam, Mohd Ridhwan Said, Khairul Anwar Mohamad Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Rahman, Mukhlis A. Jaafar, Juhana Abu Bakar, Suriani Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
description |
This research aimed to investigate the ultrafiltration of water from emulsified oily wastewater through the application of surface-functionalized ceramic membrane to enhance its water permeability based on optimized parameters using a cross-flow filtration system. The interactive effects of feed concentration (10-1000 ppm), pH (4-10), and pressure (0-3 bar) on the water flux and oil rejection were investigated. Central composite design (CCD) from response surface methodology (RSM) was employed for statistical analysis, modeling, and optimization of operating conditions. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) results showed that the oil rejection and water flux models were significant with p-values of 0.0001 and 0.0075, respectively. In addition, good correlation coefficients of 0.997 and 0.863 were obtained for the oil rejection and water flux models, respectively. The optimum conditions for pressure, pH, and feed concentration were found to be 1.5 bar, pH 8.97, and 10 ppm, respectively with water flux and oil rejection maintained at 152 L/m(2)center dot h and 98.72%, respectively. Hence, the functionalized ultrafiltration ceramic membrane enables the separation efficiency of the emulsified oil in water to be achieved. |
format |
Article |
author |
Raji, Yusuf Olabode Othman, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Nordin, Nik Abdul Hadi Sapiaa Md Adam, Mohd Ridhwan Said, Khairul Anwar Mohamad Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Rahman, Mukhlis A. Jaafar, Juhana Abu Bakar, Suriani |
author_facet |
Raji, Yusuf Olabode Othman, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Nordin, Nik Abdul Hadi Sapiaa Md Adam, Mohd Ridhwan Said, Khairul Anwar Mohamad Abdulyekeen, Kabir Abogunde Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi Rahman, Mukhlis A. Jaafar, Juhana Abu Bakar, Suriani |
author_sort |
Raji, Yusuf Olabode |
title |
Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
title_short |
Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
title_full |
Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
title_sort |
optimization of a high-performance poly(diallyl dimethylammonium chloride)-alumina-perfluorooctanoate intercalated ultrafiltration membrane for treating emulsified oily wastewater via response surface methodology approach |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://eprints.um.edu.my/34379/ |
_version_ |
1744649176152539136 |
score |
13.223943 |