Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward

Porous aluminum (Al) composites are lightweight and high-strength materials composing of Al as a matrix material with some strengthening reinforcements and pore-forming agents that result in the formation of new material with superior physical properties and energy absorption capacities. This work g...

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Main Authors: Parveez, Bisma, Jamal, Nur Ayuni, Maleque, Abdul, Yusof, Farazila, Jamadon, Nashrah Hani, Adzila, Sharifah
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/28480/
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spelling my.um.eprints.284802022-08-11T08:00:46Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/28480/ Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward Parveez, Bisma Jamal, Nur Ayuni Maleque, Abdul Yusof, Farazila Jamadon, Nashrah Hani Adzila, Sharifah TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Porous aluminum (Al) composites are lightweight and high-strength materials composing of Al as a matrix material with some strengthening reinforcements and pore-forming agents that result in the formation of new material with superior physical properties and energy absorption capacities. This work gives an overview of the porous Al-foams developed thus far, including the foaming agents and space holders, their properties, production techniques, and applications. First, it deliberates the foaming agents and space holders responsible for the foaming and formation of pores in the composites followed by the mechanical properties of the foams. Al has huge potential for applications that require lightweight, high-strength, and high-energy absorption capacity materials, especially in structural construction and automobile manufacturing. Although Al-foams have been successfully used in automobiles for crashworthiness, lightweight structure, and other functional applications, the development of Al foams with enhanced characteristics and properties has limitations. This review discusses various reinforcements used for improving the characteristics of Al-foams. This review also provides an overview of various commercial foams and their contribution to several applications. Finally, it attempts to reveal impediments in foam production with suggested solutions for overcoming the problems in this area. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. Elsevier 2021-10 Article PeerReviewed Parveez, Bisma and Jamal, Nur Ayuni and Maleque, Abdul and Yusof, Farazila and Jamadon, Nashrah Hani and Adzila, Sharifah (2021) Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward. Journal of Materials Research and Technology-JMR&T, 14. pp. 2017-2038. ISSN 2238-7854, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.07.055 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.07.055>. 10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.07.055
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Parveez, Bisma
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Maleque, Abdul
Yusof, Farazila
Jamadon, Nashrah Hani
Adzila, Sharifah
Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
description Porous aluminum (Al) composites are lightweight and high-strength materials composing of Al as a matrix material with some strengthening reinforcements and pore-forming agents that result in the formation of new material with superior physical properties and energy absorption capacities. This work gives an overview of the porous Al-foams developed thus far, including the foaming agents and space holders, their properties, production techniques, and applications. First, it deliberates the foaming agents and space holders responsible for the foaming and formation of pores in the composites followed by the mechanical properties of the foams. Al has huge potential for applications that require lightweight, high-strength, and high-energy absorption capacity materials, especially in structural construction and automobile manufacturing. Although Al-foams have been successfully used in automobiles for crashworthiness, lightweight structure, and other functional applications, the development of Al foams with enhanced characteristics and properties has limitations. This review discusses various reinforcements used for improving the characteristics of Al-foams. This review also provides an overview of various commercial foams and their contribution to several applications. Finally, it attempts to reveal impediments in foam production with suggested solutions for overcoming the problems in this area. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.
format Article
author Parveez, Bisma
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Maleque, Abdul
Yusof, Farazila
Jamadon, Nashrah Hani
Adzila, Sharifah
author_facet Parveez, Bisma
Jamal, Nur Ayuni
Maleque, Abdul
Yusof, Farazila
Jamadon, Nashrah Hani
Adzila, Sharifah
author_sort Parveez, Bisma
title Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
title_short Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
title_full Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
title_fullStr Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
title_full_unstemmed Review on advances in porous Al composites and the possible way forward
title_sort review on advances in porous al composites and the possible way forward
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/28480/
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score 13.211869