Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia

The world's ageing population is associated with increased morbidity, disability, and social and financial insecurity, which may affect quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed the Active Ageing Framework (AAF) in 2002 to enhance QoL as people age. However,...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana, Rizal, Hussein, Abdul Majid, Hazreen, Said, Mas Ayu, Su, Tin Tin
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/27831/
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spelling my.um.eprints.278312022-04-01T06:12:16Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/27831/ Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana Rizal, Hussein Abdul Majid, Hazreen Said, Mas Ayu Su, Tin Tin RA Public aspects of medicine The world's ageing population is associated with increased morbidity, disability, and social and financial insecurity, which may affect quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed the Active Ageing Framework (AAF) in 2002 to enhance QoL as people age. However, little is known about the status of awareness of active ageing among the population, and there is no appropriate tool for assessment. Hence, the Awareness of Active Ageing Questionnaire (AAAQ) was developed. The content, linguistic and face validations together with test-retest reliability were conducted. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were performed to test the structural validity of the AAAQ. A total of 110 participants (mean +/- SD = 50.19 +/- 5.52) were selected for the pilot, 81 participants (mean +/- SD = 49.40 +/- 5.70) for the test-retest, and 404 participants (mean +/- SD = 49.90 +/- 5.80) for CFA and EFA tests. The 16-item AAAQ Malay version showed satisfactory reliability and validity. The Cronbach's alpha was more than 0.7 and showed good fit: Cmin/df = 2.771, GFI = 0.903, TLI = 0.951, RMSEA = 0.08. The AAAQ is suitable for measuring the awareness of active ageing among the middle-aged population in Malaysia. MDPI 2021-05 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana and Rizal, Hussein and Abdul Majid, Hazreen and Said, Mas Ayu and Su, Tin Tin (2021) Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia. Healthcare, 9 (5). ISSN 2227-9032, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050499 <https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050499>. 10.3390/healthcare9050499
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic RA Public aspects of medicine
spellingShingle RA Public aspects of medicine
Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana
Rizal, Hussein
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
Said, Mas Ayu
Su, Tin Tin
Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
description The world's ageing population is associated with increased morbidity, disability, and social and financial insecurity, which may affect quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed the Active Ageing Framework (AAF) in 2002 to enhance QoL as people age. However, little is known about the status of awareness of active ageing among the population, and there is no appropriate tool for assessment. Hence, the Awareness of Active Ageing Questionnaire (AAAQ) was developed. The content, linguistic and face validations together with test-retest reliability were conducted. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were performed to test the structural validity of the AAAQ. A total of 110 participants (mean +/- SD = 50.19 +/- 5.52) were selected for the pilot, 81 participants (mean +/- SD = 49.40 +/- 5.70) for the test-retest, and 404 participants (mean +/- SD = 49.90 +/- 5.80) for CFA and EFA tests. The 16-item AAAQ Malay version showed satisfactory reliability and validity. The Cronbach's alpha was more than 0.7 and showed good fit: Cmin/df = 2.771, GFI = 0.903, TLI = 0.951, RMSEA = 0.08. The AAAQ is suitable for measuring the awareness of active ageing among the middle-aged population in Malaysia.
format Article
author Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana
Rizal, Hussein
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
Said, Mas Ayu
Su, Tin Tin
author_facet Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana
Rizal, Hussein
Abdul Majid, Hazreen
Said, Mas Ayu
Su, Tin Tin
author_sort Ahmad Bahuri, Nor Hana
title Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
title_short Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
title_full Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
title_fullStr Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in Malaysia
title_sort development of the active ageing awareness questionnaire in malaysia
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/27831/
_version_ 1735409527983964160
score 13.211869