Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter

Characterization has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) properties of 0.3 mm polymer pencil lead graphite (PPLG). For 60Co gamma irradiation doses from 0.5 Gy up to 20 Gy readout data have been taken at different heating rates, from 2 to 15 degrees C s-1, linear TL responses with radiati...

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主要な著者: Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat, Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin, Bradley, D. A., Sani, S. F. Abdul, Al-mugren, K. S.
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出版事項: Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd 2021
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spelling my.um.eprints.278172022-03-10T02:32:07Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/27817/ Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin Bradley, D. A. Sani, S. F. Abdul Al-mugren, K. S. QC Physics QD Chemistry Characterization has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) properties of 0.3 mm polymer pencil lead graphite (PPLG). For 60Co gamma irradiation doses from 0.5 Gy up to 20 Gy readout data have been taken at different heating rates, from 2 to 15 degrees C s-1, linear TL responses with radiation dose being found, also with a greater degree of sensitivity at the lowest dose. Estimation has been made of the principal trap parameters of the PPLG, use being made of the variable heating rate method via the Hoogenstraaten, Booth - Bohun - Parfianovitch and Two Point Two Heating Rate techniques. Among the trap parameters are included the order of kinetics, activation energy, the frequency factor, and the initial concentration of trapped electrons. Also determined are relations that allow estimation of the temperature lag between the heating element and that of the sample. The stability of TL signal has been examined at peak temperatures with the lifetime of the TL glow peak calculated. Structural alterations of the irradiated PPLGs have been observed via Raman and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, also via X-ray diffraction (XRD), providing information on physical parameters relating to the defects participating in the luminescence process. The results indicate 0.3 mm PPLG to offer promising potential as a new generation of radiation dosimeter, including for medical radiation applications. Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd 2021 Article PeerReviewed Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat and Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin and Bradley, D. A. and Sani, S. F. Abdul and Al-mugren, K. S. (2021) Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 188. ISSN 0969-806X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109663 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109663>. 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109663
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QC Physics
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QC Physics
QD Chemistry
Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Bradley, D. A.
Sani, S. F. Abdul
Al-mugren, K. S.
Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
description Characterization has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) properties of 0.3 mm polymer pencil lead graphite (PPLG). For 60Co gamma irradiation doses from 0.5 Gy up to 20 Gy readout data have been taken at different heating rates, from 2 to 15 degrees C s-1, linear TL responses with radiation dose being found, also with a greater degree of sensitivity at the lowest dose. Estimation has been made of the principal trap parameters of the PPLG, use being made of the variable heating rate method via the Hoogenstraaten, Booth - Bohun - Parfianovitch and Two Point Two Heating Rate techniques. Among the trap parameters are included the order of kinetics, activation energy, the frequency factor, and the initial concentration of trapped electrons. Also determined are relations that allow estimation of the temperature lag between the heating element and that of the sample. The stability of TL signal has been examined at peak temperatures with the lifetime of the TL glow peak calculated. Structural alterations of the irradiated PPLGs have been observed via Raman and Photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, also via X-ray diffraction (XRD), providing information on physical parameters relating to the defects participating in the luminescence process. The results indicate 0.3 mm PPLG to offer promising potential as a new generation of radiation dosimeter, including for medical radiation applications.
format Article
author Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Bradley, D. A.
Sani, S. F. Abdul
Al-mugren, K. S.
author_facet Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat
Khandaker, Mayeen Uddin
Bradley, D. A.
Sani, S. F. Abdul
Al-mugren, K. S.
author_sort Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Mat
title Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
title_short Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
title_full Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
title_fullStr Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
title_sort characterization of a promising luminescence-based graphite radiation dosimeter
publisher Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/27817/
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score 13.250246