Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights

The dragonfly wings provide insights for designing an efficient biomimetic micro air vehicle (BMAV). In this regard, this study focuses on investigating the effect of the pterostigma weight loading and its spatial location on the forewings of dragonfly by using the fluidstructure interaction simulat...

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Main Authors: Chu, Yung Jeh, Ganesan, Poo Balan, Ali, Mohamad Azlin
Format: Article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/27042/
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spelling my.um.eprints.270422022-04-13T23:59:22Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/27042/ Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights Chu, Yung Jeh Ganesan, Poo Balan Ali, Mohamad Azlin QC Physics The dragonfly wings provide insights for designing an efficient biomimetic micro air vehicle (BMAV). In this regard, this study focuses on investigating the effect of the pterostigma weight loading and its spatial location on the forewings of dragonfly by using the fluidstructure interaction simulation. This study also investigates the effect of change in the wing elasticity and density on the wing performance. The forewing, which mimics the real dragonfly wing, is flat with a 47.5 mm span and a 0.4 mm thickness. The wing was set to cruise at 3 m/s with a constant flapping motion at a frequency of 25 Hz. This study shows that a small increase of pterostigma loading (11% of wing weight) at the tip of the wing significantly improves the lift to drag ratio, C-L/C-D, which has 129.16% increment in comparison with no loading. The lift to drag ratio depends on the pterostigma location, pterostigma loading, elastic modulus and density. The results of this study can be used as a reference in future BMAV wing optimization design. Cambridge University Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed Chu, Yung Jeh and Ganesan, Poo Balan and Ali, Mohamad Azlin (2021) Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights. Journal of Mechanics, 37. pp. 216-229. ISSN 1727-7191, DOI https://doi.org/10.1093/jom/ufaa013 <https://doi.org/10.1093/jom/ufaa013>. 10.1093/jom/ufaa013
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Chu, Yung Jeh
Ganesan, Poo Balan
Ali, Mohamad Azlin
Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
description The dragonfly wings provide insights for designing an efficient biomimetic micro air vehicle (BMAV). In this regard, this study focuses on investigating the effect of the pterostigma weight loading and its spatial location on the forewings of dragonfly by using the fluidstructure interaction simulation. This study also investigates the effect of change in the wing elasticity and density on the wing performance. The forewing, which mimics the real dragonfly wing, is flat with a 47.5 mm span and a 0.4 mm thickness. The wing was set to cruise at 3 m/s with a constant flapping motion at a frequency of 25 Hz. This study shows that a small increase of pterostigma loading (11% of wing weight) at the tip of the wing significantly improves the lift to drag ratio, C-L/C-D, which has 129.16% increment in comparison with no loading. The lift to drag ratio depends on the pterostigma location, pterostigma loading, elastic modulus and density. The results of this study can be used as a reference in future BMAV wing optimization design.
format Article
author Chu, Yung Jeh
Ganesan, Poo Balan
Ali, Mohamad Azlin
author_facet Chu, Yung Jeh
Ganesan, Poo Balan
Ali, Mohamad Azlin
author_sort Chu, Yung Jeh
title Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
title_short Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
title_full Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
title_fullStr Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
title_full_unstemmed Fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
title_sort fluid-structure interaction simulation on flight performance of a dragonfly wing under different pterostigma weights
publisher Cambridge University Press
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/27042/
_version_ 1735409491921338368
score 13.211869