Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults

Self-awareness of poorly arranged teeth can influence the quality of life. This study aimed to report the impacts of self-perceived malocclusion in young adults and the association between demographic characteristics and oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL). In this cross-sectional study, si...

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Main Authors: Tajudin, Zawani Mohd, Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena, Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd, Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2021
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/26541/
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spelling my.um.eprints.265412022-03-16T04:18:49Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/26541/ Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults Tajudin, Zawani Mohd Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed RK Dentistry Self-awareness of poorly arranged teeth can influence the quality of life. This study aimed to report the impacts of self-perceived malocclusion in young adults and the association between demographic characteristics and oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL). In this cross-sectional study, six-hundred-forty-three subjects from Selangor, Malaysia selected using a multistage sampling technique answered the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics (PIDA) questionnaire and self-rated their dental appearance using the Aesthetic Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. Data were analyzed using multifactorial ANOVA to identify the association between demographic characteristics and total PIDA score. Five-hundred-twenty-four subjects (81.5%) completed the questionnaires. Overall, 87.8% had impacts on their OHRQoL. Psychological impact was the most impacted domain (75.8%), followed by dental self-confidence (59.4%), social impact (48.9%) and aesthetic concern (22.1%). 16.8% reported significant impacts on all domains. Their mean PIDA score was 36.3 (SD 17.1). Prevalence, extent and severity of impacts were higher amongst those with self-perceived malocclusion. Gender, ethnicity, and self-perceived malocclusion status were associated with PIDA score (p < 0.05). Sub-urban and rural females had significantly higher PIDA scores than sub-urban and rural males. In conclusion, majority of Malaysian young adults especially those with self-perceived malocclusion were impacted by their dental aesthetics. MDPI 2021-03 Article PeerReviewed Tajudin, Zawani Mohd and Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena and Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd and Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed (2021) Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults. Healthcare, 9 (3). ISSN 2227-9032, DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030248 <https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030248>. 10.3390/healthcare9030248
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Tajudin, Zawani Mohd
Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena
Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd
Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed
Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
description Self-awareness of poorly arranged teeth can influence the quality of life. This study aimed to report the impacts of self-perceived malocclusion in young adults and the association between demographic characteristics and oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL). In this cross-sectional study, six-hundred-forty-three subjects from Selangor, Malaysia selected using a multistage sampling technique answered the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics (PIDA) questionnaire and self-rated their dental appearance using the Aesthetic Component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. Data were analyzed using multifactorial ANOVA to identify the association between demographic characteristics and total PIDA score. Five-hundred-twenty-four subjects (81.5%) completed the questionnaires. Overall, 87.8% had impacts on their OHRQoL. Psychological impact was the most impacted domain (75.8%), followed by dental self-confidence (59.4%), social impact (48.9%) and aesthetic concern (22.1%). 16.8% reported significant impacts on all domains. Their mean PIDA score was 36.3 (SD 17.1). Prevalence, extent and severity of impacts were higher amongst those with self-perceived malocclusion. Gender, ethnicity, and self-perceived malocclusion status were associated with PIDA score (p < 0.05). Sub-urban and rural females had significantly higher PIDA scores than sub-urban and rural males. In conclusion, majority of Malaysian young adults especially those with self-perceived malocclusion were impacted by their dental aesthetics.
format Article
author Tajudin, Zawani Mohd
Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena
Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd
Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed
author_facet Tajudin, Zawani Mohd
Wan Hassan, Wan Nurazreena
Yusof, Zamros Yuzadi Mohd
Makhbul, Mohd Zambri Mohamed
author_sort Tajudin, Zawani Mohd
title Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
title_short Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
title_full Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
title_fullStr Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
title_sort impacts of self perceived malocclusion on the oral health related quality of life of young adults
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/26541/
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score 13.211869