Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity

The objective of the present paper is to study four-dimensional weakly Ricci symmetric spacetimes (WRS)(4) with nonzero constant Ricci scalar. We prove that such a (WRS)(4) satisfying F(R)-gravity field equations represents a perfect fluid with vanishing vorticity. Some energy conditions are studied...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: De, Avik, Loo, Tee-How, Arora, Simran, Sahoo, P. K.
التنسيق: مقال
منشور في: Springer Heidelberg 2021
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الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.um.edu.my/26488/
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spelling my.um.eprints.264882022-03-08T03:11:45Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/26488/ Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity De, Avik Loo, Tee-How Arora, Simran Sahoo, P. K. QA Mathematics The objective of the present paper is to study four-dimensional weakly Ricci symmetric spacetimes (WRS)(4) with nonzero constant Ricci scalar. We prove that such a (WRS)(4) satisfying F(R)-gravity field equations represents a perfect fluid with vanishing vorticity. Some energy conditions are studied under the current setting to constrain the functional form of F(R). We examine a couple of popular toy models in F(R)-gravity, F(R) = e(alpha R) where alpha is constant and F(R) = R - beta tanh(R), beta is a constant. We also find that the equation of state parameter (EoS) in both models supports the universe's accelerating behavior, i.e., omega = -1. According to the recently suggested observations of accelerated expansion, both cases define that the null, weak, and dominant energy conditions justify their requirements while the strong energy conditions violate them. Springer Heidelberg 2021-02-16 Article PeerReviewed De, Avik and Loo, Tee-How and Arora, Simran and Sahoo, P. K. (2021) Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity. European Physical Journal Plus, 136 (2). ISSN 2190-5444, DOI https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01216-2 <https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01216-2>. 10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01216-2
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QA Mathematics
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Arora, Simran
Sahoo, P. K.
Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
description The objective of the present paper is to study four-dimensional weakly Ricci symmetric spacetimes (WRS)(4) with nonzero constant Ricci scalar. We prove that such a (WRS)(4) satisfying F(R)-gravity field equations represents a perfect fluid with vanishing vorticity. Some energy conditions are studied under the current setting to constrain the functional form of F(R). We examine a couple of popular toy models in F(R)-gravity, F(R) = e(alpha R) where alpha is constant and F(R) = R - beta tanh(R), beta is a constant. We also find that the equation of state parameter (EoS) in both models supports the universe's accelerating behavior, i.e., omega = -1. According to the recently suggested observations of accelerated expansion, both cases define that the null, weak, and dominant energy conditions justify their requirements while the strong energy conditions violate them.
format Article
author De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Arora, Simran
Sahoo, P. K.
author_facet De, Avik
Loo, Tee-How
Arora, Simran
Sahoo, P. K.
author_sort De, Avik
title Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
title_short Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
title_full Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
title_fullStr Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
title_full_unstemmed Energy conditions for a (WRS)(4) spacetime in F(R)-gravity
title_sort energy conditions for a (wrs)(4) spacetime in f(r)-gravity
publisher Springer Heidelberg
publishDate 2021
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/26488/
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score 13.251813