Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene

A commercially available titanate coupling agent, LICA 12 from Kenrich Petrochemicals was used to study its effect on talc filled polypropylene. It was found that the melt viscosity of the filled PP decreased and dispersion quality was improved in the presence of coupling agent. Further investigatio...

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Main Authors: Chuah, Ai Wah, Leong, Yub Choong, Gan, Seng Neon
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2000
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/25834/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00123-8
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spelling my.um.eprints.258342021-04-06T04:16:08Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/25834/ Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene Chuah, Ai Wah Leong, Yub Choong Gan, Seng Neon TP Chemical technology A commercially available titanate coupling agent, LICA 12 from Kenrich Petrochemicals was used to study its effect on talc filled polypropylene. It was found that the melt viscosity of the filled PP decreased and dispersion quality was improved in the presence of coupling agent. Further investigation on molecular weight distribution (MWD) shows that polypropylene (PP) molecules have undergone some chain scission and coupling reactions resulting in a broader MWD. Glass transition temperature (Tg) measurement revealed the plasticising effect caused by coupling agent, which has imparted changes in morphological character and mechanical properties. Tensile and flexural properties were observed to decrease whilst impact and elongation properties were improved with the incorporation of coupling agent in the filled system. Elsevier 2000 Article PeerReviewed Chuah, Ai Wah and Leong, Yub Choong and Gan, Seng Neon (2000) Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene. European Polymer Journal, 36 (4). pp. 789-801. ISSN 0014-3057 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00123-8 doi:10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00123-8
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Chuah, Ai Wah
Leong, Yub Choong
Gan, Seng Neon
Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
description A commercially available titanate coupling agent, LICA 12 from Kenrich Petrochemicals was used to study its effect on talc filled polypropylene. It was found that the melt viscosity of the filled PP decreased and dispersion quality was improved in the presence of coupling agent. Further investigation on molecular weight distribution (MWD) shows that polypropylene (PP) molecules have undergone some chain scission and coupling reactions resulting in a broader MWD. Glass transition temperature (Tg) measurement revealed the plasticising effect caused by coupling agent, which has imparted changes in morphological character and mechanical properties. Tensile and flexural properties were observed to decrease whilst impact and elongation properties were improved with the incorporation of coupling agent in the filled system.
format Article
author Chuah, Ai Wah
Leong, Yub Choong
Gan, Seng Neon
author_facet Chuah, Ai Wah
Leong, Yub Choong
Gan, Seng Neon
author_sort Chuah, Ai Wah
title Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
title_short Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
title_full Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
title_fullStr Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
title_full_unstemmed Effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
title_sort effects of titanate coupling agent on rheological behaviour, dispersion characteristics and mechanical properties of talc filled polypropylene
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2000
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/25834/
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-3057(99)00123-8
_version_ 1696976589809516544
score 13.211869