The Effects of Hydrophobicity and Drainage Velocity on Water Retention Behaviour in Porous Media: A Computational Study

The present study investigates the water retention behavior in two different types of porous media, i.e., porous metal - a type of metallic foam and ideal geometry. The present study uses computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to model a decreasing water level in a reservoir consisting of a stationary p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yong, K.W., Ganesan, Poo Balan, Hamidi, E., Kazi, Salim Newaz, Ramesh, Singh
Format: Article
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/25749/
https://doi.org/10.1142/S2010132520500340
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The present study investigates the water retention behavior in two different types of porous media, i.e., porous metal - a type of metallic foam and ideal geometry. The present study uses computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to model a decreasing water level in a reservoir consisting of a stationary porous medium beneath the water surface at initial stage. It mimics the setup of dynamics dip-testing which measures the amount of retained water for different types of fins-tubes heat exchangers. The study varies parameters like static contact angle (θs) and drainage velocity (U). The literature review summarizes the unique water retention behaviors for different types of heat exchangers and the findings of the present study. Furthermore, the present study proposed new parameters for evaluating the structural variations in porous metal that explains the water saturation distribution in detail. The evaluation method could provide an insightful idea for performing the quality control check on metallic foam. © 2020 World Scientific Publishing Company.