Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator

This work discusses the fabrication of a nickel phosphate [Ni3(PO4)2]-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film and its application as an optical modulator for the generation of Q-switched pulses in the C-band region. A 50 cm long erbium-doped fiber with absorption coefficients of 250 dB/m and 16 dB/m at 98...

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Main Authors: Ahmad, Harith, Yusoff, Norazriena, Monajemi, Hadieh, Reduan, Siti Aisyah
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/24333/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-019-7245-5
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spelling my.um.eprints.243332020-05-19T02:08:27Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24333/ Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator Ahmad, Harith Yusoff, Norazriena Monajemi, Hadieh Reduan, Siti Aisyah QC Physics This work discusses the fabrication of a nickel phosphate [Ni3(PO4)2]-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film and its application as an optical modulator for the generation of Q-switched pulses in the C-band region. A 50 cm long erbium-doped fiber with absorption coefficients of 250 dB/m and 16 dB/m at 980 nm and 1530 nm respectively was used as the gain medium. The modulation depth, saturable intensity and non-saturable loss were measured to be 56.43%, 0.15 kW/cm2 and 43.57%, respectively. Stable self-starting Q-switched pulses were observed at 1561.1 nm at an output power of 2.34 mW, a pulse width of 1.08 μs, and a repetition rate of 86.21 kHz, at the maximum pump power of 280.50 mW. The generated output was highly stable with a signal-to-noise ratio of 54.57 dB. The work undertaken has demonstrated the potential of Ni3(PO4)2 nanoparticles as an optically active material due to its excellent nonlinear saturable absorption characteristics, which translates to good laser performance. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. Springer 2019 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad, Harith and Yusoff, Norazriena and Monajemi, Hadieh and Reduan, Siti Aisyah (2019) Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator. Applied Physics B, 125 (7). p. 132. ISSN 0946-2171 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-019-7245-5 doi:10.1007/s00340-019-7245-5
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Ahmad, Harith
Yusoff, Norazriena
Monajemi, Hadieh
Reduan, Siti Aisyah
Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
description This work discusses the fabrication of a nickel phosphate [Ni3(PO4)2]-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin film and its application as an optical modulator for the generation of Q-switched pulses in the C-band region. A 50 cm long erbium-doped fiber with absorption coefficients of 250 dB/m and 16 dB/m at 980 nm and 1530 nm respectively was used as the gain medium. The modulation depth, saturable intensity and non-saturable loss were measured to be 56.43%, 0.15 kW/cm2 and 43.57%, respectively. Stable self-starting Q-switched pulses were observed at 1561.1 nm at an output power of 2.34 mW, a pulse width of 1.08 μs, and a repetition rate of 86.21 kHz, at the maximum pump power of 280.50 mW. The generated output was highly stable with a signal-to-noise ratio of 54.57 dB. The work undertaken has demonstrated the potential of Ni3(PO4)2 nanoparticles as an optically active material due to its excellent nonlinear saturable absorption characteristics, which translates to good laser performance. © 2019, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
format Article
author Ahmad, Harith
Yusoff, Norazriena
Monajemi, Hadieh
Reduan, Siti Aisyah
author_facet Ahmad, Harith
Yusoff, Norazriena
Monajemi, Hadieh
Reduan, Siti Aisyah
author_sort Ahmad, Harith
title Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
title_short Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
title_full Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
title_fullStr Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
title_full_unstemmed Nickel phosphate as a C-band optical pulse modulator
title_sort nickel phosphate as a c-band optical pulse modulator
publisher Springer
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/24333/
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-019-7245-5
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