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Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in Malaysia and globally. This study aimed to identify associated risk factors in cardiovascular disease among ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) male patients and obtain a feasible model to describe the data. A total of 16,673 STEMI male...

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Main Authors: Juhan, Nurliyana, Mohd Khalid, Zarina, Zubairi, Yong Zulina, Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi, Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman
Format: Article
Published: Penerbit UTM Press 2019
Subjects:
QA Mathematics
R Medicine
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/24145/
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v81.12194
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spelling my.um.eprints.241452020-04-06T14:44:49Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24145/ Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013 Juhan, Nurliyana Mohd Khalid, Zarina Zubairi, Yong Zulina Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman QA Mathematics R Medicine Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in Malaysia and globally. This study aimed to identify associated risk factors in cardiovascular disease among ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) male patients and obtain a feasible model to describe the data. A total of 16,673 STEMI male patients from 18 participating hospitals across Malaysia in the National Cardiovascular Disease Database-Acute Coronary Syndrome (NCVD-ACS) registry year 2006-2013 were analysed. Univariate analysis was conducted. Significant variables from the univariate analysis were further analysed by a multivariate logistic analysis to identify the prognostic factors. The most prevalent risk factor for male patients was smoking (79.3%), followed by hypertension (54.9%) and diabetes mellitus (40.4%). At univariate level, this study is consistent with the findings from the Malaysian National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) where smoking is a significant risk factor. After adjustment in multivariate logistic model, the risk factors for cardiovascular death among male patients are related to age, premorbid condition such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, family history of CVD, Killip class, type of treatment such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and relevant comorbidity such as renal disease. Drastic efforts in the management of all risk factors in males is needed to improve adherence outcomes. © 2019, Penerbit UTM Press. All rights reserved. Penerbit UTM Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed Juhan, Nurliyana and Mohd Khalid, Zarina and Zubairi, Yong Zulina and Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi and Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman (2019) Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013. Jurnal Teknologi, 81 (3). pp. 145-150. ISSN 0127-9696 https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v81.12194 doi:10.11113/jt.v81.12194
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic QA Mathematics
R Medicine
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
R Medicine
Juhan, Nurliyana
Mohd Khalid, Zarina
Zubairi, Yong Zulina
Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi
Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman
Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
description Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in Malaysia and globally. This study aimed to identify associated risk factors in cardiovascular disease among ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) male patients and obtain a feasible model to describe the data. A total of 16,673 STEMI male patients from 18 participating hospitals across Malaysia in the National Cardiovascular Disease Database-Acute Coronary Syndrome (NCVD-ACS) registry year 2006-2013 were analysed. Univariate analysis was conducted. Significant variables from the univariate analysis were further analysed by a multivariate logistic analysis to identify the prognostic factors. The most prevalent risk factor for male patients was smoking (79.3%), followed by hypertension (54.9%) and diabetes mellitus (40.4%). At univariate level, this study is consistent with the findings from the Malaysian National Health and Morbidity Survey (NHMS) where smoking is a significant risk factor. After adjustment in multivariate logistic model, the risk factors for cardiovascular death among male patients are related to age, premorbid condition such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, family history of CVD, Killip class, type of treatment such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and relevant comorbidity such as renal disease. Drastic efforts in the management of all risk factors in males is needed to improve adherence outcomes. © 2019, Penerbit UTM Press. All rights reserved.
format Article
author Juhan, Nurliyana
Mohd Khalid, Zarina
Zubairi, Yong Zulina
Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi
Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman
author_facet Juhan, Nurliyana
Mohd Khalid, Zarina
Zubairi, Yong Zulina
Mahmood Zuhdi, Ahmad Syadi
Wan Ahmad, Wan Azman
author_sort Juhan, Nurliyana
title Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
title_short Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
title_full Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
title_fullStr Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in Malaysia from 2006 to 2013
title_sort risk factors of cardiovascular disease among st-elevation myocardial infarction male patients in malaysia from 2006 to 2013
publisher Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/24145/
https://doi.org/10.11113/jt.v81.12194
_version_ 1665895214373404672
score 13.211869

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