Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters

We explore a mechanism for producing time-frequency entangled photon pairs (termed a biphoton) from an ensemble of atom-like solid-state quantum emitters. Four distinct energy levels of the solid-state system render four spin-conserving optical transitions as observed in color centers. This feature...

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Main Authors: Jeong, Heejeong, Du, Shengwang, Kim, Na Young
Format: Article
Published: Optical Society of America 2019
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/24140/
https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.36.000646
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spelling my.um.eprints.241402020-04-06T06:32:46Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/24140/ Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters Jeong, Heejeong Du, Shengwang Kim, Na Young Q Science (General) QC Physics We explore a mechanism for producing time-frequency entangled photon pairs (termed a biphoton) from an ensemble of atom-like solid-state quantum emitters. Four distinct energy levels of the solid-state system render four spin-conserving optical transitions as observed in color centers. This feature opens up the possibility to generate a four-wave mixing biphoton based on an electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) for long-coherence quantum communication as demonstrated in cold atomic systems. We propose a narrow EIT window below a lifetime-limited linewidth of a SiV− in diamond, assuming a few hundred MHz. Consequently, the EIT-induced narrowband guarantees biphoton coherence time to be at least a few tens of a nanosecond without a cavity. Assessing the criteria of solid-state parameters applicable to the existing biphoton model from cold atoms will accelerate solid-state biphoton source research. This study shows that a realization of negligible ground state dephasing of a solid-state sample will be a crucial step toward a solid-state biphoton generation for more than a 100 ns time scale with a subnatural atomic linewidth of a few MHz. © 2019 Optical Society of America. Optical Society of America 2019 Article PeerReviewed Jeong, Heejeong and Du, Shengwang and Kim, Na Young (2019) Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters. Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 36 (3). pp. 646-651. ISSN 0740-3224 https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.36.000646 doi:10.1364/JOSAB.36.000646
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Jeong, Heejeong
Du, Shengwang
Kim, Na Young
Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
description We explore a mechanism for producing time-frequency entangled photon pairs (termed a biphoton) from an ensemble of atom-like solid-state quantum emitters. Four distinct energy levels of the solid-state system render four spin-conserving optical transitions as observed in color centers. This feature opens up the possibility to generate a four-wave mixing biphoton based on an electromagnetic induced transparency (EIT) for long-coherence quantum communication as demonstrated in cold atomic systems. We propose a narrow EIT window below a lifetime-limited linewidth of a SiV− in diamond, assuming a few hundred MHz. Consequently, the EIT-induced narrowband guarantees biphoton coherence time to be at least a few tens of a nanosecond without a cavity. Assessing the criteria of solid-state parameters applicable to the existing biphoton model from cold atoms will accelerate solid-state biphoton source research. This study shows that a realization of negligible ground state dephasing of a solid-state sample will be a crucial step toward a solid-state biphoton generation for more than a 100 ns time scale with a subnatural atomic linewidth of a few MHz. © 2019 Optical Society of America.
format Article
author Jeong, Heejeong
Du, Shengwang
Kim, Na Young
author_facet Jeong, Heejeong
Du, Shengwang
Kim, Na Young
author_sort Jeong, Heejeong
title Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
title_short Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
title_full Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
title_fullStr Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
title_full_unstemmed Proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
title_sort proposed narrowband biphoton generation from an ensemble of solid-state quantum emitters
publisher Optical Society of America
publishDate 2019
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/24140/
https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.36.000646
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