Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples

In this present study, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) nanocomposites modified with polyaniline (PANI) coated newly synthesised dicationic ionic liquid (DICAT) forming MNP-PANI-DICAT were successfully synthesised as new generation material for magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE). MNP-PANI-DICAT was...

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Main Authors: Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff, Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov, Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad, Mohamad, Sharifah, Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul, Yaman, Suhaila Mohd
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Published: Elsevier 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/20716/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2017.09.023
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spelling my.um.eprints.207162019-03-18T04:13:11Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20716/ Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad Mohamad, Sharifah Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul Yaman, Suhaila Mohd Q Science (General) QD Chemistry In this present study, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) nanocomposites modified with polyaniline (PANI) coated newly synthesised dicationic ionic liquid (DICAT) forming MNP-PANI-DICAT were successfully synthesised as new generation material for magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE). MNP-PANI-DICAT was characterised by FT-IR NMR, CHN, BET, SEM, TEM, and VSM techniques and the results were compared with MNP-PANI and native MNP. This new material was applied as a magnetic adsorbent for the pre-concentration and separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) due to the π–π interaction between polyaniline shell and dicationic ionic liquid (DICAT) with PAHs compounds. Under the optimal conditions, the proposed method was evaluated and applied for the analysis of PAHs in environmental samples using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The validation method showed good linearity (0.005–500 µg L−1) with the coefficient of determination (R2) > 0.999. The limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of the developed method (MNP-PANI-DICAT-MSPE) were in the range of 0.0008–0.2086 µg L−1 and 0.0024–0.6320 µg L−1, respectively. The enrichment factor (EF) of PAHs on MNP-PANI-DICAT-MSPE were in the range of 7.546–29.632. The extraction recoveries of natural water, sludge, and soil samples were ranged from 80.2% to 111.9% with relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 5.6%. The newly synthesised MNP-PANI-DICAT possess good sensitivity, reusability, and fast extraction of PAHs under the MSPE procedure in various environmental samples. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff and Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov and Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad and Mohamad, Sharifah and Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul and Yaman, Suhaila Mohd (2018) Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples. Talanta, 178. pp. 211-221. ISSN 0039-9140 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2017.09.023 doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2017.09.023
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QD Chemistry
Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff
Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov
Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad
Mohamad, Sharifah
Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul
Yaman, Suhaila Mohd
Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
description In this present study, magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) nanocomposites modified with polyaniline (PANI) coated newly synthesised dicationic ionic liquid (DICAT) forming MNP-PANI-DICAT were successfully synthesised as new generation material for magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE). MNP-PANI-DICAT was characterised by FT-IR NMR, CHN, BET, SEM, TEM, and VSM techniques and the results were compared with MNP-PANI and native MNP. This new material was applied as a magnetic adsorbent for the pre-concentration and separation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) due to the π–π interaction between polyaniline shell and dicationic ionic liquid (DICAT) with PAHs compounds. Under the optimal conditions, the proposed method was evaluated and applied for the analysis of PAHs in environmental samples using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The validation method showed good linearity (0.005–500 µg L−1) with the coefficient of determination (R2) > 0.999. The limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) of the developed method (MNP-PANI-DICAT-MSPE) were in the range of 0.0008–0.2086 µg L−1 and 0.0024–0.6320 µg L−1, respectively. The enrichment factor (EF) of PAHs on MNP-PANI-DICAT-MSPE were in the range of 7.546–29.632. The extraction recoveries of natural water, sludge, and soil samples were ranged from 80.2% to 111.9% with relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 5.6%. The newly synthesised MNP-PANI-DICAT possess good sensitivity, reusability, and fast extraction of PAHs under the MSPE procedure in various environmental samples.
format Article
author Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff
Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov
Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad
Mohamad, Sharifah
Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul
Yaman, Suhaila Mohd
author_facet Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff
Ramachandran, Muggundha Raoov
Zain, Nur Nadhirah Mohamad
Mohamad, Sharifah
Manan, Ninie Suhana Abdul
Yaman, Suhaila Mohd
author_sort Shahriman, Mohamad Shariff
title Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
title_short Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
title_full Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
title_fullStr Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
title_full_unstemmed Polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
title_sort polyaniline-dicationic ionic liquid coated with magnetic nanoparticles composite for magnetic solid phase extraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in environmental samples
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/20716/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2017.09.023
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