Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships

Five new species of black flies, Simulium (Gomphostilbia) chiangraiense, S. (G.) huaikaeoense, S. (G.) khaokhoense, S. (G.) maeklangense, and S. (G.) pamiangense, are described based on adults, pupae and mature larvae from Thailand. These five species are similar to one another and are placed in the...

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Main Authors: Takaoka, Hiroyuki, Srisuka, Wichai, Low, Van Lun, Saeung, Atiporn
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/20563/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.03.019
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spelling my.um.eprints.205632019-03-04T03:43:52Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20563/ Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships Takaoka, Hiroyuki Srisuka, Wichai Low, Van Lun Saeung, Atiporn Q Science (General) QH Natural history R Medicine Five new species of black flies, Simulium (Gomphostilbia) chiangraiense, S. (G.) huaikaeoense, S. (G.) khaokhoense, S. (G.) maeklangense, and S. (G.) pamiangense, are described based on adults, pupae and mature larvae from Thailand. These five species are similar to one another and are placed in the S. decuplum subgroup of the S. batoense species-group by having the male fore coxae darkened, ventral plate flat and transverse; pupal gill with 10 short filaments; and larval postgenal cleft deep approaching or reaching the posterior margin of the hypostoma. Simulium (G.) chiangraiense sp. nov. and S. (G.) pamiangense sp. nov. differ from the three other new species by the much longer pupal gill filaments and darkened dorsal surface of abdominal segments 1 and 2. Taxonomic notes are provided to distinguish these five new species from five other related species. The phylogenetic positions of these new species in the S. decuplum subgroup are presented based on the mitochondrial COI gene. Simulium (G.) pamiangense sp. nov. and S. (G.) huaikaeoense sp. nov. are highly similar to each other genetically, showing a sister relationship, though they are clearly different morphologically. On the contrary, S. (G.) khaokhoense sp. nov. is distantly positioned from S. (G.) huaikaeoense nov., though it is almost indistinguishable morphologically from the latter. Elsevier 2018 Article PeerReviewed Takaoka, Hiroyuki and Srisuka, Wichai and Low, Van Lun and Saeung, Atiporn (2018) Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships. Acta Tropica, 182. pp. 271-284. ISSN 0001-706X https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.03.019 doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.03.019
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
R Medicine
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QH Natural history
R Medicine
Takaoka, Hiroyuki
Srisuka, Wichai
Low, Van Lun
Saeung, Atiporn
Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
description Five new species of black flies, Simulium (Gomphostilbia) chiangraiense, S. (G.) huaikaeoense, S. (G.) khaokhoense, S. (G.) maeklangense, and S. (G.) pamiangense, are described based on adults, pupae and mature larvae from Thailand. These five species are similar to one another and are placed in the S. decuplum subgroup of the S. batoense species-group by having the male fore coxae darkened, ventral plate flat and transverse; pupal gill with 10 short filaments; and larval postgenal cleft deep approaching or reaching the posterior margin of the hypostoma. Simulium (G.) chiangraiense sp. nov. and S. (G.) pamiangense sp. nov. differ from the three other new species by the much longer pupal gill filaments and darkened dorsal surface of abdominal segments 1 and 2. Taxonomic notes are provided to distinguish these five new species from five other related species. The phylogenetic positions of these new species in the S. decuplum subgroup are presented based on the mitochondrial COI gene. Simulium (G.) pamiangense sp. nov. and S. (G.) huaikaeoense sp. nov. are highly similar to each other genetically, showing a sister relationship, though they are clearly different morphologically. On the contrary, S. (G.) khaokhoense sp. nov. is distantly positioned from S. (G.) huaikaeoense nov., though it is almost indistinguishable morphologically from the latter.
format Article
author Takaoka, Hiroyuki
Srisuka, Wichai
Low, Van Lun
Saeung, Atiporn
author_facet Takaoka, Hiroyuki
Srisuka, Wichai
Low, Van Lun
Saeung, Atiporn
author_sort Takaoka, Hiroyuki
title Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
title_short Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
title_full Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
title_fullStr Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
title_full_unstemmed Five new species of the Simulium decuplum subgroup of the Simulium ( Gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (Diptera: Simuliidae) from Thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
title_sort five new species of the simulium decuplum subgroup of the simulium ( gomphostilbia ) batoense species-group (diptera: simuliidae) from thailand and their phylogenetic relationships
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/20563/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actatropica.2018.03.019
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score 13.211869