Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites

In this research, Graphene oxide (GO), prepared by modified hammer method, is characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometry and Raman spectra. The dispersion efficiency of GO in aqueous solution is examined by Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and it is...

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Main Authors: Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif, Ibrahim, Zainah, Memon, Shazim, Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain, Faisal Javed, Muhammad, Mehmood, Kashif, Shah, Syed
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2018
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/20436/
https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030822
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spelling my.um.eprints.204362019-02-21T06:24:39Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/20436/ Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif Ibrahim, Zainah Memon, Shazim Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain Faisal Javed, Muhammad Mehmood, Kashif Shah, Syed TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) In this research, Graphene oxide (GO), prepared by modified hammer method, is characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometry and Raman spectra. The dispersion efficiency of GO in aqueous solution is examined by Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and it is found that GO sheets are well dispersed. Thereafter, rheological properties, flow diameter, hardened density, compressive strength and electrical properties of GO based cement composite are investigated by incorporating 0.03% GO in cement matrix. The reasons for improvement in strength are also discussed. Rheological results confirm that GO influenced the flow behavior and enhanced the viscosity of the cement based system. From XRD and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) results, it is found that more hydration occurred when GO was incorporated in cement based composite. The GO based cement composite improves the compressive strength and density of mortar by 27% and 1.43%, respectively. Electrical properties results showed that GO-cement based composite possesses self-sensing characteristics. Hence, GO is a potential nano-reinforcement candidate and can be used as self-sensing sustainable construction material. MDPI 2018 Article PeerReviewed Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif and Ibrahim, Zainah and Memon, Shazim and Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain and Faisal Javed, Muhammad and Mehmood, Kashif and Shah, Syed (2018) Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites. Sustainability, 10 (3). p. 822. ISSN 2071-1050 https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030822 doi:10.3390/su10030822
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif
Ibrahim, Zainah
Memon, Shazim
Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain
Faisal Javed, Muhammad
Mehmood, Kashif
Shah, Syed
Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
description In this research, Graphene oxide (GO), prepared by modified hammer method, is characterized using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) Spectrometry and Raman spectra. The dispersion efficiency of GO in aqueous solution is examined by Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and it is found that GO sheets are well dispersed. Thereafter, rheological properties, flow diameter, hardened density, compressive strength and electrical properties of GO based cement composite are investigated by incorporating 0.03% GO in cement matrix. The reasons for improvement in strength are also discussed. Rheological results confirm that GO influenced the flow behavior and enhanced the viscosity of the cement based system. From XRD and Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) results, it is found that more hydration occurred when GO was incorporated in cement based composite. The GO based cement composite improves the compressive strength and density of mortar by 27% and 1.43%, respectively. Electrical properties results showed that GO-cement based composite possesses self-sensing characteristics. Hence, GO is a potential nano-reinforcement candidate and can be used as self-sensing sustainable construction material.
format Article
author Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif
Ibrahim, Zainah
Memon, Shazim
Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain
Faisal Javed, Muhammad
Mehmood, Kashif
Shah, Syed
author_facet Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif
Ibrahim, Zainah
Memon, Shazim
Aunkor, Md Toasin Hossain
Faisal Javed, Muhammad
Mehmood, Kashif
Shah, Syed
author_sort Ur Rehman, Sardar Kashif
title Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
title_short Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
title_full Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
title_fullStr Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Graphene Nanosheets on Rheology, Microstructure, Strength Development and Self-Sensing Properties of Cement Based Composites
title_sort influence of graphene nanosheets on rheology, microstructure, strength development and self-sensing properties of cement based composites
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2018
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/20436/
https://doi.org/10.3390/su10030822
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score 13.211869